## Abstract The conformations of thermotropic polyesters with alternating mesogens and poly(methylene) spacers in the main chain were investigated by conformational calculations using the data of linearβdichroism IRβspectroscopy, Xβray analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. The conformatio
Conformational energy calculations on the crystalline state of mesogenic polyesters
β Scribed by Roberto Napolitano; Beniamino Pirozzi; Angela Tuzi
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 404 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-3057
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstraet---Conformational energy calculations have been performed on the isolated chain in the crystalline state of polyesters of the series having formula [-1,4-C6H4C(CH3)=N-N--C(CH3)-I,4-C6HaOOC(CH2)n_ 2COO-]x, with 8 ~< n ~< 12, showing nematic mesophases with odd-even effects. Maps of the conformational energy as a function of pairs of torsion angles in the flexible part of the chain show a number of low energy regions. Starting from the minima of the maps, the energy has been optimized with respect to all the torsion and bond angles in the flexible part of the chains. Only a few conformations resulting from the energy minimizations are compatible with the experimental c axes for each polymer of the series.
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The conformational preferences of 12 molecular substructures in the crystalline state have been determined and compared with those predicted for relevant model compounds by ab initio molecular orbital calculations. Least-squares regression shows that there is a statistically significant correlation
Conformational calculations have been performed on chains oI poly(mcthyl sorbatc) having different configurations; the results of these calculations have been compared with NMR and X-ra~ data obtained for two kinds of poly(methyl sorbate) recently synthesized. The polymer having a prcvailingt~ eryth