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Conformation of cage polyelectrolytes in aqueous solution: halfway between charged and neutral macromolecules

✍ Scribed by G.J. Vancso; B.R. White; J.E. Guillet


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
297 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-3057

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✦ Synopsis


The conformation of the photozyme poly(sodium styrenesulphonate-co-2-vinylnaphthalene) (PSSS-VN) was studied in dilute aqueous solution by performing viscosity and various light scattering (LS) measurements on four PSSS-VN samples of different molar mass (Jl?w). From an analysis of the sequence distribution, the copolymer is made-up of mostly short SSS segments connected by longer VN sequences. The viscosity behaviour of PSSS-VN is typical of polyelectrolyte solutions. The value of b in the relationship D,.o ~ -~w b, where/Sz, o is the translational diffusion coet~cient of the polymer, was greater than the maximum value predicted for a flexible neutral polymer in a good solvent. Based on the depolarization ratio of the static LS intensity, the shape of the macromolecular coil is symmetrical. These results suggest that PSSS-VN forms a rigid random coil with flexible VN-rich joints and is more expanded than its neutral analogue of similar molar mass in a good solvent.


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