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Confocal microscopy and stereology: Estimating volume, number, surface area and length by virtual test probes applied to three-dimensional images

✍ Scribed by Lucie Kubínová; Jiří Janáček


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
657 KB
Volume
53
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-910X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The opportunities of confocal microscopy applied to morphometry of microscopical structures are presented and demonstrated on stereological methods based on evaluation of optical sections within a thick slice and using computer‐generated virtual test probes. Such methods, allowing arbitrary orientation of the thick slice, can be used for estimating volume, number, surface area, and length. The methods using spatial grid of points, disector, fakir, and slicer probes are described and illustrated by different examples using our freeware 3DTOOLS software and their variance and applicability are discussed. It is shown that shifted triple or quadruple spatial grids of lines are very efficient for the surface area and volume estimation by the fakir method. Microsc. Res. Tech. 53:425–435, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.