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Confirmation of the aerobic production of trimethylstibine by Scopulariopsis brevicaulis

✍ Scribed by Paul Andrewes; William R. Cullen; Elena Polishchuk


Book ID
101275214
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
71 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0268-2605

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✦ Synopsis


The filamentous fungus Scopulariopsis brevicaulis produces volatile trimethylstibine, found in the culture headspace, when grown in an antimony(III)-rich medium under aerobic conditions. The trimethylstibine was purged from cultures using a continuous flow of compressed air and trapped in a U-shaped tube containing Supelcoport SP 2100 at Γ€78 Β°C. The trap contents were determined by using GC-ICP-MS methodology. Typically between 60 and 500 pg of trimethylstibine was trapped during sampling (12 h) from cultures containing 1000 mg Sb ml Γ€1 as potassium antimony tartrate. The total production of trimethylstibine over 18 days of growth was estimated at 10 ng. Trimethylarsine was produced in greater quantities than trimethylstibine, even though no arsenic compounds were added to the medium.


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## Cultures of the fungus Scopulariopsis brevicaulis were grown in antimony-rich media. Although volatile compounds of other elements were readily detected in the culture headspace, volatile antimony compounds were formed irreproducibly and at only ultratrace levels. In order to monitor the media