The Feynman path integral method is applied to the many-electron problem. We first give new closure relations in terms of ordinary complex and real numbers, which could be derived from an arbitrary complete set of state vectors. Then, in the path integral form, the partition function of the system a
Configuration Path Integral Monte Carlo
โ Scribed by T. Schoof; M. Bonitz; A. Filinov; D. Hochstuhl; J.W. Dufty
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 183 KB
- Volume
- 51
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0005-8025
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
A novel path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) approach for correlated manyโparticle systems with arbitrary pair interaction in continuous space at low temperatures is presented. It is based on a representation of the N โparticle density operator in a basis of (antiโ)symmetrized N โparticle states (configurations of occupation numbers). The path integral is transformed into a sum over trajectories with the same topology and, finally, the limit of M โ โ, where M is the number of highโtemperature factors, is analytically performed. This yields exact expressions for the thermodynamic quantities and allows to perform efficient simulations for fermions at low temperature and weak to moderate coupling. Our method is expected to be applicable to dense quantum plasmas in the regime of strong degeneracy where conventional PIMC fails due to the fermion sign problem (ยฉ 2011 WILEYโVCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
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