𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Conditional inference for predictive agreement

✍ Scribed by V. T. Farewell; D. A. Sprott


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
138 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0277-6715

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


We introduce the concept, and a measure of predictive agreement, , for two raters classifying items into q categories. The measure is based on the linear combination of log odds ratios from 2;2 subtables of a q;q cross-classi"cation table. We show that analysis procedures for this measure, and transforms of it, can be based on conditional likelihood procedures. These procedures are exact, which is particularly helpful because of the small tabular cell frequencies which can typically arise with agreement data. To illustrate the advantages of the methodology, examples of typical agreement data arising from medical studies are considered. We demonstrate that the conditional likelihood function portrays the available sample information about , often more appropriately than the maximum likelihood estimate and an associated standard error. We highlight the value of combining information via likelihoods in an example involving 24 2;2 tables. An example involving three categories is used to illustrate that the methodology for the overall agreement measure can be adapted to examine relative agreement between pairs of categories.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Predictive Inference for the Elliptical
✍ B.M.Golam Kibria; M.Safiul Haq πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 153 KB

This paper derives the prediction distribution of future responses from the linear model with errors having an elliptical distribution with known covariance parameters. For unknown covariance parameters, the marginal likelihood function of the parameters has been obtained and the prediction distribu

A HIERARCHICAL APPROACH TO INFERENCES CO
✍ ALLAN DONNER; MICHAEL ELIASZIW πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1997 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 271 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

We consider inference methods for interobserver agreement studies characterized by two raters and several outcome categories that one can naturally combine to address a series of questions of a priori interest. We propose a new method based on a series of nested, statistically independent inferences

Environmental β€œVoluntary” Agreements: Co
✍ John Birger SkjΓ¦rseth πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2000 πŸ› Swiss Political Science Association 🌐 German βš– 220 KB

## Abstract In the 1990s, Environmental Voluntary Agreements (EVAs) have received increased attention as an alternative or supplement to traditional policy instruments, such as taxes and legal regulation. Today, there is a tendency in industry and among some countries to consider EVAs as generally