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Concerning the structure of 3β-benzoyloxy-5β-cholesta-8,14-diene, a major byproduct in the chemical synthesis of 5α-cholest-8(14)-en-3β-ol-15-one
✍ Scribed by David K. Wilson; William K. Wilson; Florante A. Quiocho; George J. Schroepfer Jr.
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 659 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-3084
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✦ Synopsis
The X-ray crystal structure of 3~-(p-bromobenzoyloxy)-5~-cholesta-8,14-diene (space group P21, a = 10.698 ,/~, b = 9.487 .~, c = 15.024 A, ~ = 96.05 °, Z = 2) was determined by the heavy atom method and refined to R = 0.075. This heavy atom derivative was synthesized from 5~-cholesta-8,14-dien-31~-ol, the benzoate ester of which was previously shown to be the major byproduct in the low-temperature isomerization of 7-dehydrocholesteryl benzoate in HCl/chioroform. The work presented here establishes unequivocally that the conf'q~uration of this isomerization byproduct at C-5 is 5~-H and that the configuration at C-17 was unchanged.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The X-ray crystal structure of 3~-benzoyloxy-6a-chloro-5a-cholest-7-ene (IV) was determined by the heavy atom method and ref'med to R ---0.063 (space group P2s, a --11.364, b = 11.089, c --12.232,/~ = 99.43 °, Z ---2). IV was previously shown to be an important intermediate in the acid-catalyzed iso
Treatment of 3~-benzoyloxy-14c¢,l 5~-epoxy-5a-cholest-7-ene (I) with gaseous HCI in chloroform at 40°C gave, in 87% yield, 3#-benzoyloxy-7a,1513-dichloro-5a-cholest-8(14)-ene (111). Reduction of the latter compound with lithium aluminum hydride in ether at room temperature for 20 min gave, in 86% yi
Hydroboration of 5a-cholesta-8,14-dien-3fl-ol ( ) gav e 5a-cholest-8-en-3CLl5a-diol (IV) in 89% yield. 5a-Cholest-7-en-3/3,15a-diol (V) was prepared in 91% yield by hydroboration of 5ct-cholesta-7,14-dien-3/3-ol (H). Hydroboration of 27:63 mixture of I and H gave IV and V in 18% and 70% yields, resp
A four-step synthesis of 3 beta-hydroxy-5 alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-15-one (I) from 7-dehydrocholesterol is described. This synthesis, which is efficient and suitable for kilogram scale work, was carried out in a 33% overall average yield (39% overall best yield). A major byproduct of the hydrolysis of