𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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CONCEPTS: New dynamic algorithm for de novo drug suggestion

✍ Scribed by David A. Pearlman; Mark A. Murcko


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
960 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


We describe a new method for de novo design of molecules that bind to protein active sites. The method, CONCEPTS (Creation of Novel Compounds by Evaluation of Particles at Target Sites), places a group of atom-like particles in the site. The particles are free to move within the site to improve binding to the protein.

A key innovation of this technique is that covalent connections are made among the particles in a stochastic and dynamically reversible manner. These changes in the topology are either accepted or rejected depending on their ability to improve the total energy of the enzyme-inhibitor complex. The method is applied to two test systems: The FK506 binding protein (FKBP-12) and HIV-1 aspartyl protease. In both cases, we are able to predict, de novo, drugs that have striking similarities to known potent inhibitors and that can successfully be used to generate "hits" of the known inhibitors from a data base.