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Computational investigations of structural changes resulting from point mutations in a collagen-like peptide

โœ Scribed by Teri E. Klein; Conrad C. Huang


Book ID
102650733
Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
503 KB
Volume
49
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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โœฆ Synopsis


The results of 0.5-1.0 ns molecular dynamics simulations of the collagen-like peptides [(POG) 4 (POA)(POG) 4 ] 3 and [(POG) 9 ] 3 (POG: proline-hydroxyproline-glycine) are presented.* All simulations were performed using the AMBER-94 molecular mechanical force field with a shell of TIP3P waters surrounding the peptides. The initial geometries for the collagen-like peptides included an x-ray crystallographic structure, a computer-generated structure, a [(POG) 9 ] 3 structure modeled from the x-ray structure, and the x-ray structure with crystallographic waters replaced with a shell of modeled TIP3P waters. We examined the molecular dynamics peptide residue rms deviation fluctuations, dihedral angles, molecular and chain end-to-end distances, helical parameters, and peptide-peptide and peptide-solvent hydrogen-bonding patterns. Our molecular dynamics simulations of [(POG) 4 (POA)(POG) 4 ] 3 show average structures and internal coordinates similar to the x-ray crystallographic structure. Our results demonstrate that molecular dynamics can be used to reproduce the experimental structures of collagen-like peptides. We have demonstrated the feasibility of using the AMBER-94 molecular mechanical force field, which was parameterized to model nucleic acids and globular proteins, for fibril proteins. We provide a new interpretation of peptide-solvent hydrogen bonding and a peptide-peptide hydrogen bonding pattern not previously reported in x-ray studies. Last, we report on the differences, in particular with respect to main-chain dihedral angles and hydrogen bonding, between the native and mutant collagen-like peptides.


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