A numerical investigation of laminar flow over a three-dimensional backward-facing step is presented with comparisons with detailed experimental data, available in the literature, serving to validate the numerical results. The continuity constraint method, implemented via a finite element weak state
COMPUTATION OF DILUTE PARTICULATE LAMINAR FLOW OVER A BACKWARD-FACING STEP
โ Scribed by I. E. BARTON
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 670 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0271-2091
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โฆ Synopsis
Particle-laden flows are calculated for a classical laminar backward-facing step problem. The particle tracks are calculated using a recently developed exponential Lagrangian tracking scheme. The behaviour of the particleladen flow is considered for various inlet for Reynolds number, Stokes numbers and void hctions. Doping the flow with low-Stokes-number particles has the effect of increasing the inlet inertia of the flow and this increases the strength of the recirculation behind the step. High-Stokes-number particles are dominated by graVitati0~1 effects which affect the flow accordingly. Differences between the single-phase flow and the particle-laden flows are therefore dependent on the Stokes number and increase linearly with void fiaction.
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