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Compound-specific δ15N amino acid signals in palaeosols as indicators of early land use: a preliminary study

✍ Scribed by I. A. Simpson; R. Bol; S. J. Dockrill; K.-J. Petzke; R. P. Evershed


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
88 KB
Volume
4
Category
Article
ISSN
1075-2196

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✦ Synopsis


Compound-specific d 15 N amino acid signals in soils demonstrate differences between manured grassland, unmanured grassland and continuous cereal cultivation under long-term experimental land-use control conditions, with d 15 N values of hydrophobic amino acids providing the most distinctive signals. Analysis of anthropogenic palaeosols from Orkney demonstrates that such signals are retained in archaeological contexts. Relict medieval to early modern soils retain signals that suggest cereal cultivation, with a later phase of manured grassland; fossil Bronze Age soils retain signals that suggest continuous cereal cultivation only. These analyses are the first identification of compound-specific d 15 N amino acid signals in archaeological soils. *