𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Comportement électrochimique des chlorures de di et trinéophylétain dans divers milieux

✍ Scribed by M. Devaud; D. Gula


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
564 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


R&amk -Lcs chlorures de di et trirkophylbtain sont rkductibles sur goutte de mercure. L'encombrement sttique important du groupe nkophyle repousse vers les potentiels nkgatifs la vague de reduction mono&&onique du chlorure de trinkophyllain; mais, la formation d'une liaison entre le radical adsorbe et le mercure a&l&e considbrablement la vitesse de la r&action tlectrochimique. Suivant le milieu, le dichlorodinkophyl6tain est rkduit en deux stades bi&ctroniques, deux stades mono&cectroniques ou un stade Wlcctronique suivi de la r&action entre le dtpolarisant et le dinkophylttain; ces diverses alternatives qui d&pendent essentiellement des interactions mercureproduit rkduit sent discutkes. Un dosage polarographique de ces deux cornposeS peut Ctre envisage.

Abettact -The chlorides of di and trineophykin are reducible on a mercury drop electrode. The steric hindrance of neophyl group displays the one-electron wave of chlorotrineophyltin towards negative potentials; the occurrence of a bond between the adsorbed radical and mercury accelerates the electrochemical reaction rate. According to the media, dichlorodineophyltin is reduced along two twoelectron, two one-electron or one two-electron steps, the last is followed by the reaction between the depolarizer and dineophyltin; these various alternatives which depend on the interactions between mercury and the reduction product have been discussed. A polarogiaphic determination has heen proposed for these two compounds.


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