Complex PTSD in victims exposed to sexual and physical abuse: Results from the DSM-IV field trial for posttraumatic stress disorder
✍ Scribed by Susan Roth; Elana Newman; David Pelcovitz; Bessel van der Kolk; Francine S. Mandel
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 890 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-9867
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Two hundred thirty four participants in the DSM-IV Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Field Trial who reported sexual andlor physical abuse were evaluated. Participants were categorized according to type of abuse (physical, sexual, both), duration of abuse (acute versus chronic), and onset of abuse (early versus late). Separate logistic regression analyses examined the relationship between age of onset, duration, abuse ype, and the complex PTSD (CP) lifetime diagnosis for women and men. Sexually abused women, especially those who also experienced physical abuse, had a higher risk of developing CE although CP symptoms occurred at a high base rate among physicalb abused women. The theoretical implications and incremental clinical usefrilness of targeting CP symptoms with abused populations are discussed.