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Competition between brittle fracture and plastic collapse in the failure of thin rectangular panels

✍ Scribed by A. Bacci; S. Ligarò


Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
627 KB
Volume
77
Category
Article
ISSN
1573-2673

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✦ Synopsis


A centre-cracked panel of elastic-plastic material of unit thickness is loaded remotely by an uniaxial traction acting along its longitudinal axis. Making use of the Dugdale-Barenblatt model, the size w of the plastic zones ahead of the crack tips can be obtained by equilibrium considerations. Connected to w, a genera[ised elasticplastic stress intensity factor 1,5 is defined which, as ~ --~ 0, approaches the ordinary elastic one. Once the critical values ~.,, or l~'c at the onset of the unstable propagation of the crack have been specified, the residual-strength curves for plane stress state can be easily deduced. Moreover, conditions are sought lbr which ductile fracture, brittle fracture or plastic collapse takes place.