Competition as a predisposing factor of crown dieback in a secondary forest ofBetula maximowiczianain Hokkaido, northern Japan

✍ Scribed by Yasuyuki Ohno; Kiyoshi Umeki; Kazuhiko Terazawa; Michiyasu Yasaka; Ichiro Watanabe; Mika Takiya

• Publisher: Springer
• Year: 2010
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 423 KB
• Volume: 15
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 1341-6979
• DOI: 10.1007/s10310-009-0168-y