## Abstract ## Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the diagnostic capabilities of 2‐dimensional (2D) and 3‐dimensional (3D) sonography for the study of conjoined twins. ## Methods Four pregnant women with an initial 2D sonographic diagnosis of conjoined twins were examined
Comparison of two-dimensional and three-dimensional sonography in evaluating fetal malformations
✍ Scribed by Hui-Xiong Xu; Qing-Ping Zhang; Ming-De Lu; Xian-Tao Xiao
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 910 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0091-2751
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Purpose:
We assessed the differences between 2-dimensional (2d) and 3-dimensional (3d) sonography (us) in evaluating fetal malformations.
Methods:
Both 2d us and 3d us were used to examine pregnant women whose fetuses had malformations. the diagnostic information provided by the modalities was evaluated and compared.
Results:
A total of 62 malformations were confirmed by postnatal or postmortem follow-up in 41 fetuses of 40 pregnant women. 2d us made a definite and correct diagnosis of 49 malformations (79%), whereas 3d us definitely diagnosed 58 malformations (94%) (p < 0.01). 3d us definitely diagnosed all the abnormalities in 38 fetuses (93%), whereas 2d us did so in only 32 fetuses (78%) (p < 0.05). in 35 (60%) of the 58 malformations revealed by both 3d us and 2d us, the former provided more diagnostic information than the latter. 3d us was particularly superior to 2d us in evaluating fetal malformations of the cranium and face, spine and extremities, and body surface.
Conclusions:
In comparison with 2d us, 3d us improves the diagnostic capability by offering more diagnostic information in evaluating fetal malformations, particularly in displaying fetal malformations of the cranium and face, spine and extremities, and body surface. 3d us is a valuable adjunct to 2d us in prenatal diagnosis.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The purpose of this article is to describe the use of three‐dimensional sonography as an adjuvant to two‐dimensional sonography facilitating an earlier and more definitive diagnosis of Jeune and Jeune‐like syndromes in the second trimester. We report two cases in which three‐dimensional
FIGURE 3. The gross appearance of bony fragments removed from the uterine cavity with the wire loop of resectoscopy.
A case of umbilical cord cyst was identified via 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional sonographic examination at 8 weeks' menstrual age. The cyst was solitary, measuring 18.0 mm, and it was located close to the placental insertion on the umbilical cord. The gestational sac and yolk sac diameters and the
## Abstract Accurate numerical evaluation of integrals arising in the boundary element method is fundamental to achieving useful results via this solution technique. In this paper, a number of techniques are considered to evaluate the weakly singular integrals which arise in the solution of Laplace
## Abstract ## Purpose To assess the added value of 3‐dimensional (3D) echocardiography with spatiotemporal image correlation (STIC) in the diagnosis of aortic arch abnormalities in fetuses with isolated abnormal upper thoracic 3‐vessel view (3VV). ## Method A total of 3,420 women underwent a ta