Comparison of suicide in people aged 65–74 and 75+ by gender in England and Wales and the major Western countries 1979–1999
✍ Scribed by Colin Pritchard; Lars Hansen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 90 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6230
- DOI
- 10.1002/gps.1213
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Background The factors most strongly associated with suicide are age and gender-more men than women, and, more people over 65 kill themselves. As a number of Governments have targets to reduce suicide levels we compare elderly suicide rates over a 20-year period in England and Wales. And the major Western countries focusing upon age and gender. Method WHO mortality data were used to calculate three-year average General Population Suicide Rates (GPSR) for 1979-1981 to 1997-1999 and rates of people aged 65-74 and 75þ suicide by gender to provide ratios of change and a statistical comparison of England and Wales and the Major Western countries over the period. Results Male GSPR: '65-74' suicide ratios fell significantly in six countries and in three for the '75þ'. Female GSPR: '65-74' suicide ratios fell in every country except Spain. Proportionately, there were more suicides in the over 65s in countries with an 'extended family' tradition, Spain, Italy, Germany, France and Japan, than in the five 'secular' countries. England and Wales male '65-74' suicide fell significantly more than