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Comparison of short inversion time inversion recovery (STIR) and fat-saturated (chemsat) techniques for background fat intensity suppression in cervical and thoracic MR imaging

✍ Scribed by Masashi Nakatsu; Hiroto Hatabu; Harumi Itoh; Kenji Morikawa; Yukio Miki; Kanji Kasagi; Taro Shimono; Kazuhiko Shoji; Yutaka Shimada; Masayuki Imamura; Junji Konishi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
316 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
1053-1807

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✦ Synopsis


The purpose of this study was to compare short inversion time inversion recovery (STIR) fast spin-echo (FSE), and fat-saturated T2-weighted FSE sequences in terms of uniformity of fat suppression and lesion conspicuity for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the neck and thorax. STIR FSE and fat-saturated T2-weighted FSE images were scored for uniformity of fat suppression (n ‫؍‬ 40) and lesion conspicuity (n ‫؍‬ 35). Five-point rank score analyses were utilized by three experienced radiologists. The mean scores of STIR and fat-saturated FSE techniques for uniformity of fat suppression were 4.3 and 2.3, respectively (P F 0.0001). The mean scores of STIR and fat-saturated FSE techniques for lesion conspicuity were 4.2 and 3.5, respectively (P F 0.0001). Insufficient fat suppression was prominent in the mandible, supraclavicular region, anterior mediastinum, epipericardial fat, and subdiaphragmatic fat. In addition, fat-saturated T2-weighted FSE showed inadvertent water suppression in 25%. The STIR FSE technique was superior to the fat-saturated FSE technique for cervical and thoracic MR imaging.