A comparison is made of results obtained with various boundary conditions at the wall of the channels. By comparing blood Sherwood numbers for finite wall resistance with those for constant concentration boundary condition only a small variation is found for various points along the blood channel.
Comparison of several open boundary numerical treatments for laminar recirculating flows
โ Scribed by M. H. Kobayashi; J. C. F. Pereira; J. M. M. Sousa
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 862 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0271-2091
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โฆ Synopsis
Several open boundary conditions (OBCs) are compared and evaluated in the framework of the SIMPLE algorithm using staggered and non-staggered grid systems. The benchmark laminar flow test cases used for the OBC evaluation are Poiseuille-Benard flow in a channel and stratified backward-facing step flow. The investigated OBCs are linear explicit step space extrapolation, Orlanski's monochromatic wave, and pressure extrapolation. Orlanski's and pressure extrapolation open boundary treatment for unsteady and steady flows, respectively, yield little reflection and has proved to be adequate for engineering calculations.
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