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Comparison of epoxides on grafting collagen to polyurethane and their effects on cellular growth

✍ Scribed by Huang, Lynn L. H. ;Lee, P. C. ;Chen, L. W. ;Hsieh, K. H.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
239 KB
Volume
39
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9304

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✦ Synopsis


The current study investigated the effects of vary epoxides on linking capacity of collagen to carboxyl-groupenriched polyurethane (PU) and the consequent effects on the growth of endothelial cells. Epoxides of EX-810, 1,4BDE, DER732, DER331, and DER332 were initially reacted with the carboxyl groups of PU substrates at 110°C for 20 h. Free epoxy rings of epoxide-PU substrates, characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and quantified by titration with HCl and NaOH, were available for collagen grafting. The amounts of collagen grafted were in accordance with the amounts of free epoxy rings detected and correlated with the growth of endothelial cells on the substrates. Our results indicated that epoxides with shorter aliphatic intermediate chain can graft more collagen to the epoxide-PU substrates than epoxides with longer intermediate chain or with aromatic groups. Epoxides were also demonstrated to be nontoxic linking agents for biomaterials.