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Comparing real-world advantages for the clinical neuroradiologist between a high field (3 T), a phased array (1.5 T) vs. a single-channel 1.5-T MR system

✍ Scribed by Darren B. Orbach; Chris Wu; Meng Law; James S. Babb; Ray Lee; Abraham Padua; Edmond A. Knopp


Book ID
102904531
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
508 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
1053-1807

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Purpose

To evaluate signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) and neuroradiologists' subjective assessments of image quality in 3‐Tesla (3‐T) or phased‐array MR systems that are now available for clinical neuroimaging.

Materials and Methods

Brain MR images of six normal volunteers were obtained on each of three scanners: a 1.5‐T single‐channel system, a 12‐channel, phased‐array system, and a 3‐T single‐channel system. Additionally, clinically optimized images acquired from 28 patients who underwent imaging in more than one of these systems were analyzed. SNRs were measured and image quality and artifact conspicuity were graded by two blinded readers.

Results

The phased‐array system produced higher SNR than either the 1.5‐T or the 3‐T single‐channel systems, and in no instance was it outperformed. Both blinded readers judged the phased‐array images to be of higher quality than those produced by the single‐channel systems, with significantly less artifact. The 3‐T magnet produced images with high SNR, but with increased artifact conspicuity. The phased‐array system markedly decreased acquisition times without introduction of artifacts.

Conclusion

Both quantitatively and qualitatively, the phased‐array system provided image quality superior to that of the 1.5‐T and 3‐T single‐channel systems. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.