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Comparative analysis of the transfer of alkaline and alkaline-earth cations across the water/1,2-dichloroethane interface

✍ Scribed by S.A. Dassie; L.M. Yudi; A.M. Baruzzi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
620 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


The transfer of alkaline and alkaline-earth cations across the water/l,Zdichloroethane interface in presence of l,lO-phenanthroline (phen) in the organic phase was studied using cyclic voltammetry in a concentration range wide enough to cover the following experimental conditions: C,,,(w) B C,,,(o) and C,,,(o) % C,.+(w).

The results obtained (when C,.+(w) ti C,,,,(o)) were compared with the theoretical voltammetric criteria reported by Homolka[l] for facilitated transfer. It appears that the transfer of all these cations occurs uia a facilitated mechanism. The stoichiometry of all complexes formed in the organic phase is also reported. The stability constants for Ca*+ -phen and Sr*+-phen complexes were estimated and compared with the tendency observed in the transfer potentials of these cations.


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