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Comparative Analysis of Feeding and Schooling Behaviour of the Cyprinidae Alburnus alburnus (L., 1758), Rutilus rutilus (L., 1758), and Scardinius erythrophthalmus (L., 1758) in a Backwater of the Danube near Vienna

✍ Scribed by Dr. Elisabeth Haberlehner


Book ID
102869754
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
743 KB
Volume
73
Category
Article
ISSN
1434-2944

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✦ Synopsis


Underwater observations of the three common fish species Alburnus alburnus (1,. , 1758), Rutilus rutilus (J,., 1758) and Scardinius erythrophthalmus (JA., 1758) in a small part of thc Danube flood area near Vienna have been made from June t o October 1985 and 1986. Particular emphasis has been laid on the partitioning of feeding resources and habitat. It has been established that these species prefer different water zones. Alburnus a. and Scardinius e . are "obligate" schoolers (BREDER, 1967) whereas Rutilus r. is a facultative schooler. While feeding liutilus r. and Scardinius e. form "aggregations" (BREDER, 1959) and both adopt equivalent feeding techniques. Furthermore Alburnus a. is a quick moving species living near the surface and chasing mostly in schools. While inter-and intraspecific aggression is rarely observed for Rutilus r. and Scardinius e . , Alburnus a. often show interspecific actions.