Communication Systems and Information Technology: Selected Papers from the 2011 International Conference on Electric and Electronics (EEIC 2011) in ... Notes in Electrical Engineering, 100)

✍ Scribed by Ming Ma (editor)

• Publisher: Springer
• Year: 2011
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 1007
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

This volume includes extended and revised versions of a set of selected papers from the International Conference on Electric and Electronics (EEIC 2011) , held on June 20-22 , 2011, which is jointly organized by Nanchang University, Springer, and IEEE IAS Nanchang Chapter.

 

The objective of EEIC 2011 Volume 4 is to provide a major interdisciplinary forum for the presentation of new approaches from Communication Systems and Information Technology, to foster integration of the latest developments in scientific research. 137 related topic papers were selected into this volume. All the papers were reviewed by 2 program committee members and selected by the volume editor Prof. Ming Ma.

 

We hope every participant can have a good opportunity to exchange their research ideas and results and to discuss the state of the art in the areas of the Communication Systems and Information Technology.

 

✦ Table of Contents

Title Page
EEIC 2011 Preface
EEIC 2011 Organization
Contents
The Design and Implementation of DDR PHY Static Low-Power Optimization Strategies
Introduction
Design Principle
Principle of DDR PHY Low-Power Based on Behavior
Principle of DDR PHY Low-Power Based on State
Implementation of Low-Power Design
DDR PAD Static Optimization Strategy Based on Behavior
DDR PHY Power Management Based on State
Design Result
Conclusions
References
Design on Triple Bi-directional DC/DC Converter Used for Power Flow Control of Energy Storage in Wind Power System
Introduction
Energy Flow Characteristic in Wind Power System Containing Power Flow Optimization
Design on Triple Bi-directional DC/DC Converter
Working Principle and Small-Signal Model
Control Strategy
Simulation Results
Conclusions
References
ESL Based SoC System Bandwidth Estimation Method
Introduction
Principles of ESL Design Methodology
Modeling of the Target System
General Situation of the Target System
Modeling of the Target System
Simulation and Analysis Result
Conclusions
References
Cellular Automaton for Super-Paramagnetic Clustering of Data
Introduction
The Idea of SPC
The Simulation of Cellular Automaton Clustering
Model
Algorithms
Tests
Random Numbers of the Two-Dimensional Normal Distribution
Iris Data
Conclusions and Remarks
References
Embedded Memory Wrapper Based on IEEE 1500 Standard
Introduction
Embedde Memory Wrapper (EMW)
WIR Circuit
Wrapper Boundary Register (WBR)
Wrapper Bypass Register (WBY)
Wrapper Data Register (WDR)
Operational Modes of EMW
Simulation and Synthesis Results
Conclusion
References
A SVPWM Control Strategy for Neutral Point Potential Compensation in Three-Level Inverter
Introduction
Analysis of Three-Level Inverter Topology
Neutral Point Potential Balancing of Three-Level Inverter
An Improved SVPWM Control Strategy
Analysis of Simulation and Experiment
Conclusion
References
Process Mining: A Block-Structured Mining Approach
Introduction
Related Work and Preliminaries
The Block-Structured Mining Method
Route of the Mining Approach
Four Algorithms
Conclusion
References
China RoHS: How the Changing Regulatory Landscape Is Affecting Process Equipment Reliability
Introduction
RoHS – The EU and Beyond
Unintended Consequences
The Reality of RoHS
RoHS and Reliability
Problems with RoHS-Compliant Equipment
Potential Problems Exist Everywhere
Ongoing and Future Work
RoHS Is Here to Stay
References
Building Process Models Based on Interval Logs
Introduction
Related Studies
Interval Model
Interval Method for Generating a Process Model Graph
AlgorithmⅠfor Step 1
Step2: Combining Execution Graphs
Experiment Results
Conclusion
References
Fostering a Management Model of Librarians at Vocational College e-Libraries
Introduction
Literature Review
Innovative Human Resource Practices and Systems Perspective
Competency Perspective
The Applications of Two Perspectives in Vocational College e-Libraries
An Angle of Management Philosophy
Features of Department Culture
Division of Job and the Innovation
Work Team Learning
Cautious Selection and Employment of Librarian
Job Rotation of Librarians
Training and Development of Librarians
Incentive System of Librarians
Performance Evaluation of Librarians
Problem Solving Skill
Conclusions
References
Extension 2D to 3D of FAN Transform in Image
Introduction
Dimensional Extension of FAN Transform
The Simulated Result of 3D FAN Transform
Summary
References
A Design of Low Cost Infrared Multi-touch System
Introduction
Algorithm for Implementation
Signal Preprocessing
Coordinate Resolving
Multi-touch Gesture Recognition
Experimental Platform
Result and Discussion
Conclusion
References
A Review of Research on Network-on-Chip Simulator
Introduction
Regular Network Simulators
Dedicated NoC simulators
Full-System Simulator
Conclusion
References
Design Methodology of Dynamically Reconfigurable Network-on-Chip
Introduction
Related Work
Design Issues of DRNoC
Implementation and Simulation of DRNoC
Conclusion
References
Numerical Simulation Study on a Flat-Plate Solar Air Collector
Introduction
Model Establishment
Physical Model
Mathematical Model
Boundary Condition
Simulation Results Analysis
Conclusion
References
Artificial Immune for Harmful Information Filtering
Introduction
Related Work
IHIF Model Design
IHIF Description
Affinity Computing
Self-non-self Discrimination
Dynamic Evolvement of Antibodies
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Identification and Pre-distortion for GaN-PA
Introduction
Experiment System for Modeling GaN-PA
Determining Method of GaN-PA Model Order
The Final Prediction Error
Convergence of Estimation Paramter
Adaptive Pre-distortion for GaN-PA
Adaptive Pre-distortion Structure for GaN-PA
Simulation Conditions
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
On-Line Monitoring System of Methane Reaction Generator
Introduction
The Basic Composition of The System
Data Acquisition System Hardware Design
Software Design of the Data Acquisition System
Conclusion
References
Security Flaws in Two RFID Lightweight Authentication Protocols
Introduction
Piramuthu Protocol and DP Protocol
Piramuthu’s HB-Like Protocol
David and Prasad’s Protocol
MIM Attack on Piramuthu’s Protocol
Passive Attack on David and Prasad’s Protocol
Conclusions
References
Study on Mechanical Parameters in Finite Element Analysis of Children’s Orbital-Bone
Introduction
Modeling
Settings of the Mechanical Parameters in ANSYS Analysis
Discussions and Analysis
References
3D Model Retrieval Based on Multi-View SIFT Feature
Introduction
Algorithm Description
Experiment and Analysis
Codebook Establishment
Performance Comparison for 3D Model Retrieval Algorithm
Conclusion
References
Current Issues and Future Trends in Analysis of Automotive Functional Safety
Introduction
Automotive Functional Safety: Influence Factors
Functional Safety Standards
Automotive E/E Architecture
Model-Based Engineering
Methods of Functional Safety: The Current Situation
Modeling Languages and Tools
Integration of Mixed Criticality SWCs
Methods for Functional Safety Analysis: Advance with MBE Approaches
Trends and Open Issues
Conclusion
References
Development of an Automatic Steering System for Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Using Fuzzy Control Theory
Introduction
Controller Architecture
Fuzzy Controller
Fuzzification
Fuzzy Logic
Defuzzifucation
Experiments and Results
Conclusion
References
Design and Implementation of Interactive Digital Shadow Simulation System
Introduction
Related Research on Digital Shadow
System Design
Interaction Design
Architecture Design
Related Technologies
Implementation of Major Functions
Shadow Figures Modeling
Motion Control of Shadow Figure
The Technique of Double-Buffering in Shadow Animation
Conclusion
References
Weighing Machine Modifications for Purblind and Sightless People
Introduction
Weight Value Sensor
Contacting to the Display (Case A)
Phototransistor Pattern in Segment Positions (Case B)
Phototransistor Matrix (Case C)
Display Scanning with a Camera (Case D)
Conclusions
References
Active RFID Based Infant Security System
Introduction
The Design of Active RFID Infant Security System
Topological Structure
System Integration
System Functionality
System Implementation
Hardware
Data Structure
Software
Networking of the RFID Readers
Summary
References
Modified Segmentation Prony Algorithm and Its Application in Analysis of Subsynchronous Oscillation
Introduction
MSPA
Selecting Parameters and Extracting Oscillation Modes
Simulations and Results
Conclusions
References
Group Control Strategy of Welding Machine Based on Improved Active Set Algorithm
Introduction
The Structure of Welding Machine Group Control System
Group Control Model
The Probability of Synchronous Online of Welding Equipments
The Average Waiting Time of Welding Machine
Rate of Transformer Capacity Utilization
Optimization Strategy
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Simulation and Experiment Research on the Effects of DC-Bias Current on the 500kV Power Transformer
Introduction
Description of the Calculation Model of 500kV Power Transformer under DC-Bias
Electric Circuit Equations
Magnetic Circuit Equations
DC-Bias Experiment of 500kV Power Transformer
Results and Discussions
Calculation Results
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
A HID Lamp Model in Simulink Based on the Principle of Electric Arc
Introduction
Establishment of the New Dynamic Conductance Model
Simulation of the New Dynamic Conductance Model
Simulation of the Model at Low Frequency
Simulation of the Model at High Frequency (50 kHz)
Conclusion
References
Coordinated Control for Complex Dynamic Interconnected Systems
Introduction
Descriptions of Complex Dynamic Interconnected Systems
Decomposition of Systems
Coordinated Control of Systems
Conclusions
References
Study on Calibration of Transfer Character of Ultrasonic Transducer
Introduction
Theory of Calibrating Transducer
Verification of LTI System
LTI System Character
Verification Experiment
Experiment of Calibrating Transducer
Signal Collection
Calibrating Rresult
Verification for Calibrating Result
Conclusion
References
A Novel Non-contact Pulse Information Detection Method Based on the Infrared Sequence Images
Introduction
Experiment Setup
Method
Discussion and Conclusion
References
A Method of Neurons Classification and Identification
Introduction
The Morphological Classification and the Recognition Algorithm of Neurons
Classification of Neurons
Extraction of Key Morphological Characteristics of Neurons
Neurons Classification and Recognition System Based on BP Neural Network
The Analysis of Experiment and Results
Conclusion
References
A Broadband Image-Rejection Sub-harmonically Pumped Mixer MMIC for Ka-band Applications
Introduction
Configuration of the Broadband Image-Rejection SHP Mixer
Design of the MMIC Circuit
Design of the SHP Mixer
Design of the Broadband Image-Rejection SHP Mixer
Result of the Broadband Image-Rejection SHP Mixer
Conclusion
References
Study of Phase-Shift Laser Ranging on Travelling Crane Anti-collision System
Introduction
Analysis of Phase-Shift Laser Ranging Principle
System Design
Frequency Generator
Laser Emission
Laser Receiver of Inner and External Optical Route
The Test Results and Analysis
References
Bearing Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis of a Wind Turbine Using Parameter Free Detection
Introduction
Bearing Fault Detection
Faulty Wind Turbine Bearing Vibrations with White Noise
Maximum Likelihood Dection
Increase the Signal to Interference Ratio of the Vibration Signal
Simulation Result
Experimental Evaluation
Conclusion
References
An Approach of K-Barrier Coverage of WSN for Mine
Introduction
Coverage Control in Coal Mine
K-Barrier Coverage in Coal Mine
Nodes Deployment in Coal Mine
Validation of K-Barrier Coverage in Coal Mine
Topology Control of WSN of Coal Mine
Power Control and Hierarchy Topology Control
Establishment of the irtual ackbone etwork
Simulation
Conclusion
References
Design and Implementation of Intrusion Detection System
Introduction
IDS and NIDS
Design and Implementation of NIDS
Design Theory
Framework of NIDS
Design and Implementation of Functional Modules
Conclusion
References
Self Tuning PID Controller for Main Steam Temperature in the Power Plant
Introduction
Pole Assignment Self-tuning PID
A Pole Assignment Self-tuning PID Controller with Smith Predictor Which Overcomes Constant Dead Time
Simulation
Conclusion
References
A Novel Transformerless Single-Phase Three-Level Photovoltaic Inverter
Introduction
Common-Mode System Description
Three-Level Diode-Clamped Inverter
A New Three-Level Inverter
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Image Reconstruction Algorithm Based on Fixed-Point Iteration for Electrical Capacitance Tomography
Introduction
Principle of ECT
Total Variation Regularization (TV Regularization)
Fixed-Point Iteration
Simulation and Analysis of Results
Conclusion
References
Research on Data Preprocessing in Exam Analysis System
Introduction
Analysis of Data Source in Exam Analysis System
Data Preprocessing in Exam Analysis System
Conclusion
References
The Development and Application of Environmental Art Project Which Based on Semiotics in Information Age
Introduction
Concept and Characteristics of EAE Thinking
The General Concept of Design Engineering
The Features of Design Project
Information Age Environment Art Engineering Characteristics
The Using of Environment Art Engineering Building Semiotics
Architectural Symbols and Cultural Meaning
Environmental Art Project under the Information Age in the Use of Architectural Semiotics
Conclusion and Outlook
References
Rotor Time Constant Estimation for the Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drive Based on MARS Scheme
Introduction
Inverse Rotor Time Constant Estimation
Mathematical Model of Induction Motor
Model Reference Estimation Structure
Model Reference Estimation Structure
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
Small-World Request Routing System in CDNs
Introduction
Related Work
Small-World Content Distribution Mechanism
Construction and Initialization
Reinforce the Structure with Small-World Feature
Query and Routing Mechanism
Experiments Results and Analysis
Conclusions
References
Experimental Study on Simulated Cerebral Edema Detection with PSSMI
Introduction
Configuration of Our Detection System
Excitation Source
Physical Model
The Phase Detector
Experiments on Simulated Cerebral Edema Detection
Design of Experiments
Experimental Results
Discussion
References
Medium Choice of Chinese Consumers in Obtaining Advertising Information about Minitype Automobile
Introduction
Literature Review
Questionnaire and Response
Results
Media Choice of Chinese Minitype Automobile Consumers
Influence of the Demographics on the Media Choice
Conclusion and Implication
References
The Finite Element Modeling for Mechanical Feature Analysis of Human Lumbar L4-L5 Segment
Introduction
Methodology
Geometric Model
The Finite Element Model
Boundary Conditions
Load Cases
Results
Stress Distribution of Model
Disc Stress Distribution
Discussion and Conclusion
References
Hybrid Control Using Sampling PI and Fuzzy Control Methods for Large Inertia and Time Delay System
Introduction
Sampling PI Control
Fuzzy Control for Parameters Modification
Hybrid Control System Realization and Application
Hybrid Control System
Application to a Large Inertia and Time Delay System
Conclusion
References
An Operator Controllable Authentication and Charging Solution for Application Store
Introduction
Authentication and Charging Requirements for Stores
Technical Architecture of Application Stores
The Needs for In-Application Authentication and Charging
Current Store Authentication and Charging Techniques
Three Application Store Charging Methods
In-Application Purchase
Standardization Efforts in Application Store A&C Techniques
A&C Connected with Telecom Operator’s BOSS System
A New Common Charging Solution for Application Stores
Architecture of the Charging Solution
Flow Chart of the Authentication and Charging Process
Summary
References
A Modified Kalman Filter for Non-gaussian Measurement Noise
Introduction
Mathematical Preliminaries
Kalman Filter
Robust Sequential Estimator
ProposedModification
Time Update
Measurement Update
Simulations
Conclusion
References
A Novel Framework for Active Detection of HTTP Based Attacks
Introduction
Related Works
Analysis of User Access Behavior and HTTP-Session Model
Analysis of User Accessing Behavior and Web Based Attacks
Using HTTP-Session Model to Describe Access Behavior
Anomaly Detection Approach Based on HTTP-Session Model
HTTP Requests Preprocessing and HTTP-Session Model Building
Anomaly Detection Approach
Experiments
Datasets for Experiment and Summary of System Parameter
Conclusions
References
Model Predictive Control for Single Phase Inverters
Introduction
Model Predictive Control
The Application of MPC in Current Tracking Control
Improvement of MPC
Simulation Analysis
Conclusion
References
Evaluation Method and Standard on Maintainability of Cockpit
Introduction
Establishment for Evaluation Indicator of System and Equipment in Cockpit
Illustration
Characteristics of the Maintenance of Related Equipment on A320 and B737
References
Smart Mobile User Adaptive System with Autonomous Sensor Networks
Introduction
TEG (Thermo Electric Generator)
HW Part
Smart Mobile User Adaptive System
Conclusion
References
Reduction of Player’s Weight by Active Playing Using Motion Sensors
Introduction
Problem Definition
Developed Software Parts of Platform
Implementation
Testing of Developed Application
Conclusion
References
Use of Neural Networks Library for Material Defect Detection Diagnosis
Introduction
Basic Elements of the Neural Networks
C# Neural Networks Library
Problem Definition
Supervised Learning Process
Perceptron Learning Algorithm
Elementary Properties of Multilayer Neural Networks
New Solution
Classes in AForge.Neuro Library
SigmoidFunction Class
Conclusions
References
Multi-sensor Measurement Fusion via Adaptive State Estimator
Introduction
Adaptive State Estimation
Target and Measurement Models
Multi-Band Standard Kalman Filter
Learning Processor
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
A Simple Automatic Outlier Regions Detection
Introduction
Related Work
Background
The Proposed Algorithm
Our Algorithm
Estimate Number of Region
Clustering
Automatic Thresholding
Automatic Outlier Region Detection
Experiment and Results
Dataset
Unsupervised Classification Method
Experimental Result
Conclusions
References
The Feature Parameters Algorithm of Digital Signal in Circuit Based on Simulation
Introduction
Feature Parameters of Circuit Signal
Data Structure of Circuit Signal in Cadence
Cadence-Based Algorithm for Digital Signal Parameters
Algorithm of Digital Signal Expressed by Digital Form
Algorithm of Digital Signal Expressed by Analog Form
Case Study
Conclusion
References
Research of Stereo Matching Based on Improved Median Filter
Introduction
Filters on Image Processing
Stereo Matching Based on Improved Median Filter
Experiment Results
Conclusion
References
Generating Method of Three-Phase Voltage Sag in EV Charging System Performance Testing
Introduction
Main Topology and Principle
Generating Method of Three-Phase Voltage Sag
Simulation and Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Improved Predictive Control of Grid-Connected PV Inverter with LCL Filter
Introduction
Modeling the Inverter with LCL Filter
Proposed Control Strategy of Inverter with LCL Filter
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
Study on Application of Demand Prognosticating Model Based on Grey Theory
Introduction
Grey Theory Model
Data Transform
GM(1,1) Model
Prognosticating Steps
Application of Demand Prognosticating Model
Ratio Test
GM(1,1) Model
Prognosticate Result and Test
References
Research on Bayes Reliability Assessment for Test Data
Introduction
Test Data Analysis
Failure Probability Parameters Estimation
Prior Distribution of Failure Probability
Bayes Estimation of Failure Probability
Reliability Assessment Model
Conclusion
References
Improved Particle Swarm Optimization by Updating Constraints of PID Control for Real Time Linear Motor Positioning
Introduction
Transfer Function of LSM
Particle Swarm Optimization
Numerical Simulations
Experiments
Conclusion
References
Small Form-Factor Driver for Power LEDs Powered with One Element Battery
Introduction
State of the Art
Objective
Technical Alternatives
Results and Conclusions
References
The Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Industrial Structure on Carbon Emissions
Introduction
The Review of Foreign and Domestic Research Literature
Error Model Construction and Cointegration Test
VAR Model Construction and Empirical Analysis
VAR (p) Model Theory
Model Stability Test
Impulse Response
Conclusions and Recommendations
References
An Ant-Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
Introduction
ARA Algorithm
Routing Process
Simulation
Conclusion
References
Transient Sensitivity Computations for Large-Scale MOSFET Circuits Using Waveform Relaxation and Adaptive Direct Approach
Introduction
The Direct Approach for Sensitivity Subcircuit Calculation
The New Approach for Sensitivity Subcircuit Calculation
The Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Incremental Circuit Simulation for Large-Scale MOSFET Circuits with Interconnects Using Iterated Timing Analysis
Introduction
The Circuit Level Incremental Simulation
Transmission Line Calculation
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Inversion of Array Lateral-Logging Based on LSSVM
Introduction
Principle of the Array Lateral Sonde
Least Squares Support Vector Machine
Resistivity Inversion
References
Voice Recognition Based on the Theory of Transmission Wave and LSSVM
Introduction
Voice Transmission Theory and Calculation of Characteristic Variables
Least Squares Support Vector Machine
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Design of a Two-Phase Adiabatic Content-Addressable Memory
Introduction
The Proposed Two-Phase Adiabatic CAM
Simulation Results
Conclusions
References
Branch Importance Assessment under Cut-Off Power Flow Based on EM Clustering
Introduction
The Basic Idea of the Algorithm
Generation and Pre-treatment of the Branch Importance Assessment Form
Comparison and Analysis of Assessment Results
Conclusion
References
Knowledge Discovery of Energy Management System Based on Prism, FURIA and J48
Introduction
Prism, FURIA and J48 Classifier
Prism
FURIA
J48
EMS Dataset and Its Visualization
Results and Performance of Prism
Results and Performance of FURIA
Results and Performance of J48
Conclusion
References
Study on the Medium-Term and Long-Term Forecast Technology of Wind Farm Power Generation
Introduction
The Medium-Term and Long-Term Forecast Method of Wind Power Generation Capacity
Metabolic Grey Model –GM (1,1)
The Principles Of Metabolic Grey Model –GM (1,1)
Grey Model GM（1,1）
Metabolic Grey Model –GM (1, 1)
Analysis of the Case of Long-Term Generating Capacity Forecast of Wind Power
Conclusion
References
Optimal Space Vector Modulation Control for Three-Phase Inverter
Introduction
SVM Methods and the Degrees of Freedom
SVM Optimization Based on IA
Discussion of Results
Conclusion
References
Optimal Dead-Time Elimination for Voltage Source Inverters
Introduction
Dead-Time Effect and Dead-Time Elimination
Optimal Dead-Time Elimination
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Research of the Influence Factors in Single-Phase Inverter Output
Introduction
The Inverter Control Strategy Based on IA
The Mathematical Model of Inverter Control
The Problem of the Inverter Output Current Optimization
Applications of IGA in the Single-Phase Inverter Control
The Analysis of the Factors of the Inverter Optimal Output Waveform
Simulation
The Relationship between the Switching Frequency and THD with a Particular Current Modulation
Modulation Ratio and the Relationship between THD with a Particular Switching Frequency
Conclusion
References
The Inspiration of the Economic Restructuring in Ruhr of Germany to the Sustainable Development of Mining Cities in Henan Province of China
Introduction
The Obstacles to Industrial Structure Restructuring of Henan Province’s Mining Cities
Excessively Depending on the Mineral Resources
Serious Environmental Pollution
Intensifying System Contradictions
Talent Shortage
The Successful Experience from Ruhr’s Economic Restructuring
Sustainable Development Strategy of Mining City in Henan Province
Change the Management System and Improve the Relationship between Local Government and Enterprises
Emphasize the Improvement of Investment Environment, and Play Regional Comparative Advantage
Promoting the Diversified Ownership Structure
Improving Social Security, Following the Road of Sustainable Development
References
Design of Metal Pipe Defect Detection Device Based on Electromagnetic Guided Wave
Introduction
Design of Electromagnetic Guided Wave Inspired Device
Analysis of Electromagnetic Guided Wave Propagation Properties
Design of Electromagnetic Guided Wave Inspire Device
Device Selection of Components Parameter
Flaw Detection Experiments of Metal Pipe
Conclusion
References
Implement of Explosion-Proof and Intrinsic Safe Model Mult-protocol Converter
Introduction
Controller Structure
Hardware Structure
Software Structure
Interface Circuit Design
Ethernet Interface Circuit
Rs232 and RS485 Interface Circuit
ProfiBus and ModBus Interface Circuit
CAN Interface Circuit
Soft Designing of Controller
Conclusion
References
The Application in Mobile Computing of Spatial Association Rules Mining Algorithm Based on Separating Support Items
Introduction
Creating Spatial Mining Database by Buffer Analysis
Extracting Spatial Association by Separating Support Items
The Method of Separating Support Items
Mining Spatial Association Rules of Meeting Mobile Client Demand
The Analysis and Comparing of Capability
The Capability Analysis of the Algorithm
The Comparing of Experimental Result
Conclusion
References
Automatic Test Case Generation for Web Applications Testing
Introduction
Dependences Analysis and DUCC Expression
Analysis of Web Applications Dependences
Transformed Dependence
DUCC Expression
Automatic Test Case Generation Algorithm
Predicate Path Constraint
Algorithm
Example
Structural Testing for Web Applications
Architecture of Automatic Test Case Generation
Two Testing Levels
Experiment
Conclusion
References
Design of Holmium Laser Treatment Instrument Control System Based on STM32
Introduction
Holmium Laser Treatment System
Holmium Laser Treatment Control System Design
Core Circuit Design
Image Recognition Circuit Design
Control System Software Design
Conclusion
References
Research on Attribute Granular Computing and Its Fuzzification Method Based on Qualitative Mapping
Introduction
Qualitative Mapping and Attribute Granule
Computing and Structure of Attribute Granule
Fuzzification of Attribute Granular Computing
Conclusion
References
A CT Image Denoise Method Using Curvelet Transform
Introduction
Curvelet
Continuous Curvelet Transform
Discrete Curvelet
Methods
Conclusion
References
Research System Optimization of the Wireless Mesh Networks Based on WLAN
Introduction
Wireless Mesh Networks Based on WLAN
Wireless Mesh Network
IEEE 802.11 Protocol
Wireless Mesh Networks Based on WLAN
Impact on System throughput Performance of the Main Factors
Hidden Terminals
Mixed Distribution of Different Transmission Rate Terminals
Overlapping Way of between Cells (Basic Service Area)
System Optimization Method of the Wireless Mesh Networks Based on WLAN
The Objective Function
System Optimization Method
References
Stabilization Control of Chaotic System Based on LaSalle Invariant Principle
Introduction
Theory
Numerical Simulation Examples
Chua’s Circuit System
L$u$ System
Gyro System
Conclusion
References
Algorithms of 3D Segmentation and Reconstruction Based on Teeth CBCT Images
Introduction
3D Dental Imaging
3D Laser Scanning Plaster Imprint Model
Cone Beam Computerized Tomography (CBCT)
Segmentation Algorithm of 3D Teeth
Image Segmentation Based on Otsu Algorithm
3D Tooth Extraction Based on Local Seeded Region Growing Algorithm
Software Design
Conclusions
References
A Calculation Method for Series Lagging Correction Based on Root Locus
Parameter Estimation in a Class of Chaotic System via Adaptive Steady State Control
Introduction
Theory
Numerical Simulation Examples
Chua’s Circuit System
L$u$ System
Conclusion
References
Introduction
Lagging Correction Unit and Its Properties
Principle of Series Lagging Correction Based on Root Locus
Parameter Calculation of Lagging Correction Unit
Conclusion
References
The Computer Simulation and Real-Time Control for the Inverted Pendulum System Based on PID
Introduction
Model of the Inverted Pendulum System
PID Control and Simulation Result
Real-Time Control Experiment of the Inverted Pendulum
Conclusions
References
Application of Fractal Dimension in Analysis of Soil Micro Pores
Introduction
Method of SEM Image Processing
Determination of Fractal Dimension
Fractal Character of Pore Distribution
Conclusions
References
Assessment of Loess Collapsibility with GRNN
Introduction
Theory of GRNN
GRNN-Based Method of Collapsibility Assessment
Conclusions
References
Grey Comprehensive Relational Analysis of Fighting Efficiency Influencing Factors of AEW Radar
Introduction
Grey Comprehensive Relational Grade Analyses
Basic Principle of Grey Comprehensive Relevancy Analysis
Calculation Method of Grey Relational Grade
Comprehensive Relational Grade Analysis
Case Analysis
Determining Original Data of the System
Calculating Relational Grade
Comprehensive Relational Grade Analysis
Conclusion
References
Diesel Misfire Fault Diagnosis Using Vibration Signal over Cylinder Head
Introduction
The Basic Theory of Wavelet Transform
Definition of Wavelet Transform
The Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)
Cylinder Head Vibration Signal Analysis and Processing
Vibration Signal Acquisition
Characteristics Analysis of Vibration Signals in Time Domain
Wavelet Transform Vibration Signal
Single Cylinder Time-Domain Relative Energy Fault Diagnose via Vibration Signal
Conclusion
References
Proof of a Conjecture about $k$ -Graceful Graph
Introduction
Main Result and Proof
References
High Dynamic GPS Signal Analysis and Acquisition Algorithm
Introduction
GPS Signal Structure
Doppler Effect of the Received Signal
GPS Signal Acquisition Algorithms
Theory of Parallel Code Phase Search Acquisition Algorithm
Theory of a Improved Algorithm
Simulation of the Improved Algorithm
Conclusion
References
On the Mutual Information and Capacity of Coded MIMO with Interference Alignment
Introduction
System Model
Mutual Information and Capacity
Derivation of ${\hbar}(\=y_k)$
Derivation Derivation of ${\hbar}(\=y_k|s_k )$ and Mutual Information
Non-binary System Capacity
Conclusions
References
Interdisciplinary Education Model of Fashion Marketing and E-Commerce
E-Commerce Has Changed the Traditional Fashion Marketing
Model
Huge Demand for E-Commerce Talent within the Fashion Industry
Special Knowledge Structure of E-Commerce Talents
The Possibility of Interdisciplinary Education Model of Fashion Marketing and E-Commerce
Conclusion
Reference
Research on the Image Registration Algorithm Based on Regional Feature
Introduction
Image Registration of the Regional Features
Description of Regional Feature
Identification of Fuzzy Sets
Image Stitching Based on the Regional Features
Conclusion
References
Accurate Curvature Approximation of 3-Dimension Discrete Points
Introduction
Curvature Calculation
Theoretical Basis
Computation Formulary
Experiment
Conclusion
References
The Research of a Symmetrical Component Method and Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation of Electric Arc Furnace
Introduction
The Theoretical Basis of Reactive Power Compensation
The Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory
Instantaneous Symmetrical Component Method
Simulation of Instantaneous Symmetrical Components
Design of SVG Control System
Conclusion
References
Numerical Simulation of Electrokinetic Flow in a Nanotube with Variable Physical Properties
Introduction
Mathematical Modeling
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Physical Properties of Camellia Oleifera Heated by Micro-wave
Introduction
Raw Material and Main Equipments
Analysis of the Process of the Experiment
Water Content of Camellia Oleifera
Quality Distribution of Camellia Oleifera
Crack Types of Camellia Oleifera
Specific Heat Capacities of Shell and Seed of Camellia Oleifera Fruit
Conclusion
References
Research on Trust-Based Dynamic Role Access Control Model
Introduction
Trust Evaluate
Recommended Trust Metric
Transaction Trust Metric
General Trust Metric
Trust Initialization
Dynamic Role Access Control Process
Experimental Evaluation
Conclusion
References
Design of Special Welding Machine Based on Open CNC System
Introduction
Specific Components of the Welder
Overall Structure
Mechanic Parts
Measurement System
Design of Open CNC Module
Design of Software Module
Conclusions
References
Optimization Algorithm on the Intelligence Schedule of Pubic Traffic Vehicles
Introduction
Scheduling and the Establishment of Model
Establish the Objective Function
Model Constraint Conditions
The Design of the Public Traffic Scheduling Genetic Algorithm
Public Traffic Scheduling Simulation Experiment with GA
Conclusion
References
The Criterion of Intrinsic Safe Circuit Characteristic Based on Electric Arc Power
Introduction
Dynamic V-A Characteristics Model
Electric Arc Current
Electrical Arc Voltage
Discharge Time
Electrical Arc Energy
Electrical Arc Power
The Deduction and Establishment of Power Criterion
The Relationship between Maximal Discharge Power and Electrical Arc Energy
The Power Criterion of Circuit Intrinsic Safe Characteristic
The Power Criterion of Circuit Intrinsic Safe Characteristic
Conclusion
References
Multiple View Locality Preserving Projections with Pairwise Constraints
Introduction
Related Work
Semi-supervised Discriminant Analysis
Semi-supervised Dimensionality Reduction
The Algorithm
Semi-supervised Local Dimensionality Reduction (SLDR)
Multiple View Data Representation
Experimental Results
Conclusions
References
Analysis of E-SCM
Introduction
Overview of E-SCM
Content of E-SCM
Architecture of E-SCM
Core Idea of E-SCM
Features of E-SCM
E-SCM Implementation
The Principle of E-SCM Implementation
The Overall Program of E-SCM Implementation
Implementation Steps of E-SCM
Conclusion
References
Information Sharing of Partnership in Supply Chain and Enhancement of Core Competitiveness of Enterprises
Introduction
Information Sharing and Core Competitiveness of Enterprises in Supply Chain
Information Sharing in Supply Chain
Core Competitiveness of Enterprises
Enhance the Core Competitiveness of Enterprises by the Information Sharing in Supply Chain
The Role of Information Sharing in Supply Chain Management
The Main Way to Achieve Information Sharing in the Supply Chain and Enhance Core Competitiveness of Enterprises
Partnerships between Enterprises in Supply Chain and Their Corresponding Information-Sharing Strategy
Supply Chain Partnership between Enterprises
Information Sharing Strategy Corresponding to Different Partnership
Conclusion
References
Novel Spatial Diversity Equalizer Suitable for 16-QAM Signal
Introduction
Spatial Diversity Equalizer
A New Spatial Diversity Equalizer
New Style of Error Function of CMA
Proposed SDE
Simulation Results
Conclusion
References
Fuzzy Logic Controller for a Pneumatic Rotary Actuator
Introduction
Practical Application of Direct FLC
The Hardware
Real-Time xPC Controller Program
Simulation Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Evolutionary Neural Network Based on Immune Continuous Ant Colony Algorithm
Introduction
New Evolutionary Neural Network
Immune Continuous Ant Colony Algorithm
New Evolutionary Neural Network
Simulation Experiment
Conclusion
References
Reliable and Delay-Efficient Routing Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks
Introduction
Related Works
E2E QoS
Problem of E2E
MCMP (Multi Constraint Multi Path) Algorithm
MCMPM (Multi Constraint Multi Path Modified) Algorithm
Simulation
Simulation Results
Energy Model
Conclusion
References
Interfacial Impedance Sensor Employing Bio-activated Microbeads and NiHCF-Coated Interdigitated Microelectrodes: A Model Analysis
Introduction
Device Design
NiHCF Film Coated IDME Solution Interface
Equivalent Circuit Model
Simulation Results and Discussion
Bead Effects on the Interfacial Impedance
Optimal Frequency Band
Experiments
Summary
References
An Improved Fp-Tree Algorithm
Introduction
Traditional Fp-Tree Algorithm
The Basic Steps of Traditional Fp-Tree Algorithm
Problems of Traditional Fp-Tree Algorithm
Improved Fp-Tree Algorithm
Construction of Fp-Tree
Pointer Flip
Mining Frequent Item Sets
Experimental Verification
The Performance Comparison between Fp-Tree and Improved Fp-Tree Algorithm
Result Analysis
Conclusion
References
A Decoupling Method for Evaluating Lightning-Induced Overvoltages on One Certain Line of an Overhead Transmission Lines System
Introduction
Formulations of the Modified Agrawal Model
The Decoupling Method
Examples
Conclusion
References
Power Flow Calculation in the Voltage Output Stage
Introduction
Proposed Fault Model Description
Proposed Fault Model Description
Fault Power Flow Calculation Method Based on Polynomial Load Model
The Analysis of Convergence of Algorithm
Simulation Research
Conclusion
References
Research on Trajectory Control of Polishing Robot Based on Secondary Deceleration and Dynamic Model
Introduction
Trajectory Planning Method Based on the Secondary Deceleration
Trajectory Control Based on Dynamic Model
Simulation
References
Security of Industrial Control System
Introduction
Industrial Control System Adopts the Mainstream Technology
Threats to Industrial Control System Information Security
The Threats to Control Performance
The Threats to the Function of Control System
The Security Strategy for Industrial Control System
Conclusions
References
The Application of Automatic Control Theory in Software Engineering
Introduction
The Application of Automatic Control Theory in Software Engineering
Conclusion
References
Portable MIT-BIH Physiological Signal Playback System Based on Android
Introduction
Collectivity Design
Conclusion and Outlook
References
The Application of Network Model on Power Station
Introduction
Fuzzy Neural Network
Fuzzy System
Neural Network
Fuzzy Neural Network
Algorithm of FNN
Case Simulation
Conclusion
References
The Application of Algorithm in Power Station
Introduction
Wavelet Neural Network
WNN Model
WNN Structure
Algorithm Training Procedure of WNN
Case Study
Original Data Analysis
Parameter Determination
Prediction Result
Conclusion
References
The Application of IP/UDP Protocols in 51 Microcontrollers
Introduction
Detailed Design
The Process Procedure of the UDP Packet from the Host
Send UDP Packet to the Host
Process Procedure of the ARP Resolution
Process Procedure for the PING Query
Conclusion
References
A Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm Based on User Information
Introduction
The Collaborative Filtering Recommendation Algorithm Based on User Information
User Information
Similarity of User Information
User Rating Similarity
Recommendation Flow
Produce Recommendation
Conclusions
References
The Personalized Recommendation Algorithm Based on Item Semantic Similarity
Introduction
The Item Semantic Similarity
Item Semantic Hierarchy
Calculating the Item Semantic Similarity
The Personalized Recommendation Algorithm Combining Item Semantic Similarity and Item Rating Similarity
Item Rating Similarity
Combining Similarity
Produce Recommendation
Conclusions
References
Application Research of Four-Branch Antenna Design by Improved Orthogonal Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm
Introduction
Antenna Modeling
Coding of Antenna
Model of Antenna
Orthogonal Design Method
Improved Orthogonal Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm
The Design Results and Comparison
Conclusions
References
Research on Aviation Forewarning Systems Based on Business Intelligence
Introduction
The Current Research Status of Aviation Forewarning
Business Intelligence Framework
The Aviation Forewarning of Business Intelligence Framework of the Air Traffic Control Center
Plan for the ETL Implementation Process
Build ETL Uniform Dispose Platform
Optimize the Implement Process
Summarize
References
The Need for Teleradiology System in Medical Remote-Diagnosis Process
Introduction
Teleradiology Components and Operation
Services and Communication Aspects
Telediagnostic Needs
Current Teleradiological Systems
Teleradiology System Prototype
Teleradiological Equipment
Transmission of Teleradiology Information
Conclusion
References
The Clustering Methods Based on the Most Similar Relation Diagram
Introduction
The Clustering Algorithm
Drawing the MSRD of the Dataset
Determining Where to Cut the MSRD into Clusters
The Clustering of a Synthesized Dataset
The Clustering of the Real Dataset
About the Co-position Data
About the Dataset
The Clustering Results
Conclusion
References
Author Index