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Comments on the characteristic polynomial of a graph

✍ Scribed by K. Balasubramanian


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
655 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


Several unique advantages of the Le Verrier-Fadeev-Frame method for the characteristic polynomials of graphs over the method proposed by Zivkovic recently based on the Givens-Householder method are described. It is shown that the Givens-Householder method proposed by Zivkovic, by itself fails for directed graphs, signed graphs, and complex nonhennetian graphs requiring extensive modifications to the Householder algorithm through the double + random shift QR procedure requiring more computations than claimed.

Furthermore, the QR procedure does not always converge and requires random shifts. To the contrary, it is shown that the Le Verrier-Fadeev-Frame method does not require any such modifications or random shifts and takes less total CPU times when both algorithms are run using vector processors. Hence it is demonstrated that the Le Verrier-Frame algorithm is efficient and superior in its universal and direct applicability to all graphs requiring no further modifications (directed, signed, and complex).


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