Grant sponsor: ''Fondazione Comunitaria della Provincia di Cremona''.
Comments on inositol supplementation in pregnancies at risk of apparently folate-resistant NTDs
โ Scribed by Gary Shaw
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 30 KB
- Volume
- 82
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1542-0752
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The evidence to support an association between folic acid and reduction of risk for NTD-affected pregnancies is robust. However, whether all NTDs can be prevented via supplementation or fortification with folic acid remains an active and necessary area of inquiry. In this issue of BDRA, Cavalli and colleagues offer some clinical observations that inositol, when administered in combination with 5 mg of folic acid, may reduce the recurrence risk of NTDs in certain women with a history of at least two previous NTD-affected pregnancies. Whether this clinical observation can be replicated in a rigorous study remains an open query. Nevertheless, this observation is intriguing owing to some limited epidemiologic data on inositol (Groenen et al., 2003) as well as data from experimental models with regard to inositol (Greene and Copp, 1997). Thus, inositol certainly earns a spot on a relatively short list of other contenders, such as B 12 , methionine, choline, and zinc (Ray and Blom, 2003;Shaw et al., 1997Shaw et al., , 2004;;Velie et al., 1999), as possible nutrients that deserve far more interrogation for their potential influence on NTD risk.
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## Abstract Neural tube defects (NTDs), most commonly spina bifida and anencephaly, can be prevented with periconceptional intake of folic acid in about 70% of cases. Recurrence of NTDs despite supplementation of high dose of folic acid further suggests that a proportion of NTD cases might be resis