Studies were made of the combustion of cellulose using high heating rates and at temperatures up to 823K with varying concentrations of oxygen in the atmosphere. Under these conditions, which may be relevant to those which exist during cigarette smoking, the gaseous products are the same as those fo
Combustion of cellulosic char under laminar flow conditions
β Scribed by Frank G. Smith III; Ranie W. Pendarvis; Richard W. Rice
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 900 KB
- Volume
- 88
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0010-2180
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β¦ Synopsis
An experimental and modeling study of cellulosic char combustion under laminar gas flow conditions was conducted covering the temperature range of 473-1173 K with 0.03-0.21 oxygen mole fraction in the feed gas. A gas film mass-transport limited model accurately fits the combustion rates measured in a large-scale thermogravimetric furnace. The best fit correlation to the experimental data predicts that local mass transfer rates are governed by the relationship Sh x = 0.221 RexΒ° 564Scl/3
Greek Symbols
~/ dimensionless distance combustion zone #g gas viscosity (kg/m-s) pg gas density (kg/m 3) along incinerator
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Convective diffusion theory has been utilized to describe mass transfer in an annulus under conditions of laminar flow. Rates of dissolution of benzoic acid in water were experimentally measured for values of annular core to diameter ratio, k >04. The rates were consistent with theoretical predictio
In view of the significance of the properties and reactions of chars during the process of smoldering combustion, a series of cellulosic chars was prepared at temperatures ranging from 340 to 600Β°C and their pyrolysis and combustion properties were studied by thermal analysis. Correlation of the res