Sex-ratio distortion has been investigated in males carrying the Y(M)-linked meiotic-drive gene D, from three different strains (Bozo, Caracas and Trinidad), paired with Chipei X-chromosomes highly sensitive to D. The effect of D was tested on its own and also associated with a 1-3 translocation (de
Combining the meiotic drive gene D and the translocation T1in the mosquito, Aedes aegypti (L.) II. Recombination
โ Scribed by A. M. Pearson; R. J. Wood
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 418 KB
- Volume
- 54
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0016-6707
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โฆ Synopsis
Recombination on the sex-chromosome of Aedes aegypti has been studied in male genotypes incorporating the sex-linked translocation T1 and the meiotic drive gene D from three different strains (Trinidad, Bozo and Caracas).
The introduction of the D gene was associated with an increase in recombination between w and bit (reduced pseudolinkage) in Trinidad DTI/+ malesl compared with "1"1/+ males, but not in Bozo or Caracas DT1/+ males.
Recombination between M and w, and between M and ru, also varied between male genotypes, but there was no correspondence with w-bit variation, except a degree of negative interference between M-w and w-blt.
Four new DTJT~ lines were obtained after outbreeding and reconstituting the Trinidad DT,/T, strain. Heterozygotes (DTI/+) from two out of these four lines did not show the increased w-bit recombination observed in the original Trinidad DT~/+ males.
These two heterozygotes, as well as the Bozo and Caracas DTJ+ males, also failed to show two other properties associated with the basic DT1/+ male: (1) enhanced sex-ratio distortion; -(2) high variance in fertility compared with T1/+. All these properties probably resulted from a common factor inherited from the JY stock, at a position near w, when T1 and the Trinidad D were originally combined. The nature of this factor is discussed.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The Distorter gene D in Aedes aegypti shows meiotic drive when associated with the male-determining M gcne, causing sex ratio distortion in favour of males. The fertility of Distorter (MD/m s) and normal (M/m-) males has been compared by mating them to a series of females at daily intervals and asse
The difference in percentage hatch from the two matings was small, indicating that spermatozoa were produced in superabundance so that the overall fertility of Distorter males was not greatly reduced. The reduction in the number of spermatozoa is, however, less than expected from the number of X ch