Bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex
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Michael Ludwig; Bonnie Ching; Heiko Reutter; Simeon A. Boyadjiev
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Article
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2009
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John Wiley and Sons
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English
β 181 KB
## Abstract The bladder exstrophyβepispadias complex (BEEC) represents an anterior midline defect with variable expression comprising a spectrum of anomalies involving the abdominal wall, pelvis, urinary tract, genitalia, and occasionally the spine and anus. The vast majority of BEEC cases are clas