A minimal blocker in a bipartite graph G is a minimal set of edges the removal of which leaves no perfect matching in G. We give an explicit characterization of the minimal blockers of a bipartite graph G. This result allows us to obtain a polynomial delay algorithm for finding all minimal blockers
Combinatorics of perfect matchings in plane bipartite graphs and application to tilings
โ Scribed by J.C. Fournier
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 737 KB
- Volume
- 303
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0304-3975
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โฆ Synopsis
Let G be a plane bipartite graph which admits a perfect matching and with distinguished faces called holes. Let MG denote the perfect matchings graph: its vertices are the perfect matchings of G, two of them being joined by an edge, if and only if they di er only on an alternating cycle bounding a face which is not a hole. We solve the following problem: Find a criterion for two perfect matchings of G to belong to the same connected component of M G , and in particular determine in which case M G is connected. The motivation of this work is a result on tilings of Saldanha et al. (Comput. Geom. 14 (1995) 207).
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