Combination of redox- and photochemistry of azo-conjugated metal complexes
โ Scribed by H. Nishihara
- Book ID
- 104010763
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 374 KB
- Volume
- 249
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0010-8545
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โฆ Synopsis
Recent studies on azobenzene-combined photochromic metal complexes in which the redox chemistry of the metal complex moiety and photochemistry of the azobenzene moiety are coupled, are reviewed. Tris(azobenzene-bound bipyridine)cobalt compounds, [Co(p-abbpy) 3 ](BF 4 ) n and [Co(m-abbpy) 3 ](BF 4 ) n (n = 2, 3) (p-dbbpy and m-dbbpy are 4-(4-(4-tolylazo)phenyl-2,2 -bipyridine and 4-(3-(4-tolylazo)phenyl-2, 2 -bipyridine, respectively), undergo reversible trans-cis isomerization using a combination of the Co III /Co II redox change and single UV light (366 nm) irradiation exciting the -* transition. The trans-cis conversion yield is higher for the meta isomers, [Co(m-abbpy) 3 ](BF 4 ) n , than for the para isomers, [Co(p-abbpy) 3 ](BF 4 ) n . The trans-cis photoisomerization behavior of 4-[4-(tolylazo)phenyl]-6,6 -dimethyl-2, 2 -bipyridine, dmabbpy, is synchronized with coordination of the bipyridine moiety to copper, and the trans/cis isomerization can be controlled reversibly through the Cu II /Cu I redox process and single UV light (365 nm) irradiation. 3-Ferrocenylazobenzene (3-FcAB), undergoes reversible trans-cis isomerization using a single green light (546 nm) source and the ferrocenium/ferrocene redox change. These results indicate that several kinds of photo-redox combined multi-functionalities can be realized for the azo-conjugated transition metal complexes by tuning the interaction between the azo moiety and the metal complex unit.
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