Columbus debris shielding experiments and ballistic limit curves
โ Scribed by Roberto Destefanis; Moreno Faraud; Marco Trucchi
- Book ID
- 104344277
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 918 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0734-743X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
An extensive Light Gas Gun test campaign has been performed to develop a high resistance shielding to protect the Columbus module -the European laboratory attached to the International Space Station -against the threat posed by orbital debris. In a 3-year periodfrom Summer '95 to Summer '98 -more than 100 hypervelocity impact tests have been made on a 3-wall shield system, based on an aluminium Whipple Shield plus an intermediate bumper made of Nextel fabric and a KevlarTM-Epoxy TM plate. Two shielding configurations have been selected, which both reported excellent ballistic performance against aluminium spherical projectiles impacting with velocities between 3 and 7 km/s and angles between 0 and 60 degrees. The results showed that the response of a 3-wall system to hypervelocity impacts is more complex than expected. For instance -in the test range -the shielding resistance does not increase linearly with the velocity but shows non-monotonic variations; the ballistic limit shows little oscillations with the increase of the impact angle in the 0 -45 degrees range as well. The projectile fragmentation level is shown to play a key role in the target failure process. A thorough analysis of the impacted target is on going to gain insight into the complex damage mechanism with particular attention paid to the X-ray pictures taken of the debris cloud formation and evolution. The present paper summarizes the activities performed and the results obtained so far, focusing on the more recently performed experiments.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
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