The edges of the Cartesian product of graphs G x H a r e to be colored with the condition that all rectangles, i.e., K2 x K2 subgraphs, must be colored with four distinct colors. The minimum number of colors in such colorings is determined for all pairs of graphs except when G is 5-chromatic and H
Coloring graph products — A survey
✍ Scribed by Sandi Klavẑar
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 564 KB
- Volume
- 155
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
There are four standard products of graphs: the direct product, the Cartesian product, the strong product and the lexicographic product. The chromatic number turned out to be an interesting parameter on all these products, except on the Cartesian one. A survey is given on the results concerning the chromatic number of the three relevant products. Some applications of product colorings are also included.
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