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Collagen biosynthesis and isomorphism in a case of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Type VI

✍ Scribed by A. Chamson; P. Berbis; J. -F. Fabre; Y. Privat; J. Frey


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
754 KB
Volume
279
Category
Article
ISSN
0340-3696

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✦ Synopsis


Collagen metabolism was studied in fibroblasts grown from a skin biopsy specimen of a patient who presented the striking clinical features of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and, in particular, hyperextensibility of the skin, hypermobility of the joints, and kyphoscoliosis. A reduction in lysine hydroxylation, characteristic of Ehlers-Danlos Type VI, was observed after labelling of the collagen with 14C-proline and 3H-lysine. Other modifications in the collagen metabolism of fibroblast cultures were noted, including an increase in collagen and total protein synthesis, and an increase in both the Type I and Type III collagen. The percentage of Type III collagen was, however, lower than in the control fibroblasts. The results point out the complexity of collagen disturbances in Ehlers-Danlos Type VI.


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The parents of a child with the clinical symptoms of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI were identified as third-degree cousins. Biochemical analysis of the dermis of the patient revealed a complete lack of hydroxylysine in the dermal collagen. The dermis of both parents contained only half the amount o