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CO2 Laser-Assisted Posterior Semicircular Canal Ablation for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

✍ Scribed by Glenn W. Knox


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
250 KB
Volume
120
Category
Article
ISSN
0023-852X

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✦ Synopsis


Objectives:

The objective of this study was to analyze a new technique, CO2 laser-assisted posterior semicircular canal ablation (LAPSCCA), in the treatment of refractory benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.

Study Design: Prospective study of patients with disabling BPPV who failed conservative therapy.

Methods: Patients noted to have been treated with at least three Epley maneuvers without success and continuing to have disabling symptoms were enrolled in this study. Patients underwent pre-and post-operative electronystagmography. The surgical technique is modified from Parnes 1 and involves plugging each end of the fenestrated posterior semicircular canal with bone grafts and fibrin glue. The CO2 fiberoptic (Omniguide) laser is then used at a setting of 2 watts to incise between the cut ends of the canal to completely section the membranous labyrinth.

Results: All six patients had excellent relief of positional vertigo symptoms.

Conclusions:

LAPSCCA is an excellent treatment option for patients with intractable BPPV.