Using a subtractive hybridization method, we have cloned 48 cDNAs which are expressed in human primary myoblasts but down-regulated in the embryonal-rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) cell line RD. Twenty-nine sequences could be identified as coding for previously known gene products, while 19 encode unknown pr
Co-localization of differentially expressed genes and shared susceptibility loci in human autoimmunity
β Scribed by Thomas M. Aune; Joel S. Parker; Kevin Maas; Zheng Liu; Nancy J. Olsen; Jason H. Moore
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 259 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0741-0395
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Autoimmune diseases arise from complex interactions between environmental and genetic factors. Genetic linkage scans show that different autoimmune diseases share overlapping susceptibility loci. Lymphocytes from individuals with different autoimmune diseases, as well as unaffected firstβdegree relatives, also share a common gene expression profile. We sought to determine if genes within this autoimmune expression profile were nonrandomly distributed in the genome and if their distribution overlapped with shared disease susceptibility loci. We found that differentially expressed genes were distributed in a nonrandom fashion in chromosomal domains within the genome. Furthermore, positions of these domains were not statistically different from a number of shared autoimmune disease susceptibility loci. To our knowledge, this is the first study showing concordance between gene expression and genetic linkage results in common complex multifactorial human diseases. Β© 2004 WileyβLiss, Inc.
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