The performance of three different two-stage CMOS operational amplifiers (op-amps) at temperatures below 100 K was investigated. The open-loop gain and unity-gain frequency increased by at least a factor of 2 and 1.3, respectively, when cooled from room temperature to 50 K. However, because of curre
β¦ LIBER β¦
CMOS readout electronics for operation at cryogenic temperatures
β Scribed by Schoeneberg, U.; Hosticka, B.J.; Fent, J.; Oberlack, H.; Zimmer, G.
- Book ID
- 119774141
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 494 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-9200
- DOI
- 10.1109/4.32031
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