To study the BRCA1 mutations in eastern Chinese patients with early onset breast cancer and affected relatives, 41 patients' genomic DNA from peripheral mononuclear blood cells was studied by using single strand conformational polymorphism (SSCP) and DNA sequencing. The BRCA1 mutations were detected
Clustering of variations and haplotype analysis in the highly variable region of exon 11 of BRCA1 in Chinese women with sporadic breast cancer
โ Scribed by Yunqing Li; Sizhong Zhang; Cuiying Xiao; Zhiguang Su; YangBing Zhao; Wei Chen; Ge Zhang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 29 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-7794
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Studies on mutations of BRCA1 gene in Oriental populations, especially in Chinese are sparse. To evaluate the contribution of BRCA1 mutations to sporadic breast cancer in Chinese, mutations in exon 11 from nucleotide positions 3533 to 3682(U14680), a highly variable region of BRCA1 gene, were screened by single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) and DNA sequencing in 329 genomic DNAs from 95 Chinese women with sporadic breast cancer, 29 with benign breast disease and 50 controls. As results, 6 single nucleotide changes were found, and 5 of them (3545A>G, 3551G>T, 3607C>T, 3646T>A and 3661T>C) were newly discovered. The 3545A>G and 3607C>T were germline variations, and the other 3 were somatic variations. In addition, four new haplotypes were defined. Since these newly discovered nucleotide changes were only detected in patients, our results suggest that BRCA1 may also play a role in the development of sporadic breast cancer in Chinese populations.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Germline mutations within the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene, a tumor suppressor gene, are responsible for most cases of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominantly inherited predisposition to colorectal cancer. To date, more than 300 germ-line causative mutations within thi
Efficient genetic analysis of large exonic regions containing heterozygous mutations and common polymorphisms can be difficult. We have analyzed 30 patients for inherited susceptibility mutations (ISM) within exon 11 of the BRCA1 gene as part of an ongoing genetic epidemiological study of high-risk