An alternative to fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) materials adhesively bonded to the concrete substrate is the implementation of mechanically fastened FRP (MF-FRP) systems using steel anchors to secure the laminate to the substrate. The benefit of MF-FRP, compared to adhesive bonding for FRP flexural
Closed form equations for FRP flexural strengthening design of RC beams
โ Scribed by Hayder A. Rasheed; Shariq Pervaiz
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 316 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1359-8368
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
FRP external strengthening has proven its success in structural rehabilitation and upgrade. Researchers and practicing engineers are working towards introducing its design procedures to standard codes of practice. The current state of the art flexural design process suggests an iterative approach, which may lead to tedious calculations. This paper provides a direct approach furnishing calculation simplicity and design efficiency. It also proposes equations to design doubly strengthened sections for the first time. The expressions derived for doubly reinforced rectangular and Tee sections are written in a compact form based on those formulated for singly reinforced rectangular sections. Verifications against experimental results are performed. The solution, using the closed form equations, is compared to that of other procedures available in the literature through design examples. Tee section design is also presented and illustrated through a comparison with an analysis example. A doubly strengthened beam design example is also solved. The prevention of premature FRP plate separation using Uwraps to develop the full flexural capacity is also discussed.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The ultimate strength of reinforced concrete beams retrofitted in flexure and shear by means of externally bonded fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) has attracted the attention of many researchers due to the particularities highlighted by a wide set of experimental results. In fact, an increase of the
This paper presents a rational model to predict the ultimate load capacity of reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened by a combination of longitudinal and transverse fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite plates/sheets (flexure and shear strengthening system). The model is based on the truss a
The prediction of the shear capacity of reinforced concrete beams retrofitted in shear by means of externally bonded FRP is very complex as demonstrate the studies carried out up to date. As alternative to the conventional methods two approaches based on artificial intelligence are proposed for the