Maximal complete subgraphs and clique trees are basic to both the theory and applications of chordal graphs. A simple notion of strong clique tree extends this structure to strongly chordal graphs. Replacing maximal complete subgraphs with open or closed vertex neighborhoods discloses new relationsh
Clique neighborhoods and nearly chordal graphs
β Scribed by Terry A. McKee
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 559 KB
- Volume
- 171
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
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β¦ Synopsis
We study two new special families of complete subgraphs of a graph. For chordal graphs, one of these reduces to the family of minimal vertex separators while the other is empty. When the intersection characterization of chordal graphs is extended from acyclic (i.e., K3-free chordal) hosts to K4-free chordal hosts, these new families are as fundamental as minimal vertex separators are for chordal graphs. Every graph satisfies certain inequalities involving the cardinalities of these families, with interesting questions arising when equality holds.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract We study the squares and the clique graphs of chordal graphs and various special classes of chordal graphs. Chordality conditions for squares and clique graphs are given. Several theorems concering chordal graphs are generalized. Β© 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
A chordal graph has a dominating clique iff it has diameter at most 3. A strongly chordal graph which has a dominating clique has one as small as the smallest dominating set-and, furthermore, there is a linear-time algorithm to find such a small dominating clique.
## Abstract The clique graph __K__(__G__) of a graph is the intersection graph of maximal cliques of __G.__ The iterated clique graph __K__^__n__^(__G__) is inductively defined as __K__(K^nβ1^(__G__)) and __K__^1^(__G__) = __K__(__G__). Let the diameter diam(__G__) be the greatest distance between
We consider the following generalization of split graphs: A graph is said to be a (k; ')-graph if its vertex set can be partitioned into k independent sets and ' cliques. (Split graphs are obtained by setting k = ' = 1.) Much of the appeal of split graphs is due to the fact that they are chordal, a
For a graph G = (V,E), a vertex set XC\_ V is called a clique if Ixl>~2 and the graph G [X] induced by X is a complete subgraph maximal under inclusion. We say that a vertex set T is a clique-transversal set if T N X ~ 0 for all cliques X of G, and define the clique-transversal number re(G) as the m