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Clinically distinct codon 69 mutations in major myelin protein zero in demyelinating neuropathies

✍ Scribed by Peter H. S. Meijerink; Ina Zorn; Frank Baas; Marianne de Visser; Dr Pieter A. Bolhuis; Jessica E. Hoogendijk; Henk Veldman; Anneke A. W. M. Gabreëls-Festen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
440 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0364-5134

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✦ Synopsis


Mutations in the major peripheral myelin protein zero (PO) gene on chromosome lq21-q23 have been found

with the hereditary demyelinating polyneuropathy Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1B. Here, we describe 2 patients with distinct neurological characteristics, carrying different substitutions at the same codon-Arg69His and Atg-69Cys. The patients were heterozygous for the mutation, which in both appeared to be de novo. Histological examination of sural nerve biopsy specimens revealed defective myelin as well as marked differences, confirming the importance of PO in the compaction of myelin.