Clinical and experimental studies of cigarette smoking in microvascular tissue transfers
β Scribed by Yu-Dong Gu; Gao-Meng Zhang; Li-Yin Zhang; Gi-Feng Li; Ji-Fu Jiang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 660 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0738-1085
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Circulatory crisis, attributed to cigarette smoking, in three microvascular cases (two toe transfers, one musculocutaneous flap) is reported. After anticoagulation and antispasm treatment only one transfer survived. Coordinated experimental studies in the rat demonstrated that cigarette smoking delayed anastomotic healing. Five days after anastomoses were performed, endothelial cells completely covered the sutures in the experimental smoking group in only 16β19% of sutures, while the control group had a 75% coverage rate. Mechanisms and characteristics of circulatory crisis caused by cigarette smoking are discussed. Β© 1993 WileyβLiss Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Epidemiological studies have consistently found a positive association between cigarette smoking and risk of colorectal adenomas, so the absence of a clear association between smoking and colorectal cancer risk may seem paradoxical. However, if colorectal cancer develops only after an i