The authors used a content analysis system to classify career‐counseling participants' responses to questions about the helpfulness of their recently completed counseling experiences. Both clients and counselors most frequently identified client gains associated with self‐exploration and with emotio
Client Psychological Distress: An Important Factor in Career Counseling
✍ Scribed by Karen D. Multon; Mary J. Heppner; Norman C. Gysbers; Catherine Zook; Carrie A. Ellis-Kalton
- Publisher
- American Counseling Association
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 970 KB
- Volume
- 49
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0889-4019
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The authors explored client psychological distress as a variable in career counseling. Forty‐two clients in a naturalistic setting were seen for a total of 290 sessions by 21 counselors‐in‐training. The results indicated that (a) 60% of the clients were psychologically distressed, (b) clients' scores decreased significantly from pretest to posttest on psychological distress variables, (c) significant linear growth occurred in the clients' perception of the working alliance across sessions, and (d) the psychological distress outcome variables were significantly related to both the first session level of the working alliance and its linear growth.
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