Circular Dichroism of a Finite Number of Identical Chromophores in a Helical Arrangement
โ Scribed by Prof. Dr. Bernhard Dick
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 593 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1439-4235
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Compact expressions to calculate the transition energies, absorption line strengths, and rotational line strengths of circular dichroism for the excitonic states in a helical arrangement of N identical chromophores are presented. The absorption spectrum A(ฮฝ) and the CD spectrum C(ฮฝ) are given in terms of the same function G(ฮฝ,ฮฑ) as ${A\left( \nu \right) = a_1 G\left( {\nu ,0} \right) + a_2 G\left( {\nu ,\alpha } \right)}$, ${C\left( \nu \right) = \left( {s_1 - s_2 } \right)G\left( {\nu ,0} \right) + s_2 G\left( {\nu ,\alpha } \right) + s_3 {d \over {d\alpha }}G\left( {\nu ,\alpha } \right)}$. The function G(ฮฝ,ฮฑ) depends only on the helical angle ฮฑ and the number N of interacting chromophores. An analytical expression can be given when only nextโneighbor interactions are considered. All other structural parameters of the system (e.g. orientation of transition dipoles and the translation vector of the helix) enter only into the prefactors a~j~ and s~j~.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
We have measured vibrational CD spectra in the 3600-1250 cm-I region of two monodisperse, protected octapeptides, which form right-handed 3,,-helices in CDC13 solution. The spectra are similar in sign pattern to those obtained for right-handed a-helices in solution but are smaller in magnitude and,
DNA arrays on surfaces have caused a revolution in nucleic acid analysis, and a similar revolution is required for proteins if high-throughput screening of their functions is to be realized. [1,2] In addition, proteins can also form the basis of self-assembling nanostructures. [3,4] One important ob
Circular dichroism is an essential spectral property for probing chirality. 2] An interesting effect arises when an achiral guest chromophore is complexed in a chiral host. The guest becomes optically active, a phenomenon referred to as ยชinducedยบ circular dichroism (ICD). [3ยฑ5] The spectroscopic in