Cholesterol of myelin is the determinant of gray-white contrast in MRI of brain
✍ Scribed by Seymour H. Koenig
- Book ID
- 102530707
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 468 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The relative brightness of adult white matter in T~1~‐weighted MRI arises from myelin, but the mechanisms responsible remain to be clarified. Koenig et al. [Magn. Reson. Med. 14, 482 (1990)] conjectured that the cholesterol of myelin (∼ 30% of its lipid) was responsible. We present 1/T~1~ and magnetization transfer contrast imaging data [Wolff and Balaban, Magn. Reson. Med. 10, 135 (1989)] on a model system— 50% lipid—50% water by weight, with the lipid one‐half phosphatidyl cholinc (PC) and one‐half cholesterol—and a control in which the lipid is all PC. The differences between the model and control samples mimic the myelin contribution to white matter in both experiments. © 1991 Academic Press, Inc.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Objective In preterm infants, white matter (WM) abnormalities detected on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at term‐age are associated with early developmental delay. We set out to study this association in adolescents born pre‐term, by examining intellectual outcome in relation to m