Communicated by F. Tam~s) (Received May 23; in final form Sept. 28, 1988) ## AP-~TR&~'T The investigation of various methods to determine the composition of pore water in hardened cement paste showed that only by the pressing-out method correct results can be achieved. Up to the highest pressure
Chloride binding in cement II. The influence of the hydroxide concentration in the pore solution of hardened cement paste on chloride binding
β Scribed by Josef Tritthart
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 485 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-8846
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β¦ Synopsis
The influence of various factors on the binding of chloride in cement and the chloride concentration of the pore solution was investigated. It was shown that the pore solutions of samples prepared under addition of chloride taken from the same cement and with identical content of total chloride exhibited different chloride concentrations only, if their hydroxide concentrations diverged. The fact that the residual chloride concentration depends on the composition of the pore solution in general, and on the hydroxide concentration in particular, was confirmed by tests with subsequent chloride addition. Chloride-free cement pastes, when stored in chloride solutions of the same concentration, had bound different quantities of chloride, if the hydroxide concentration of the storing solution (pH-value) was different.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Two sets of neat paste samples, prepared with an ordinary Portland cement and a ternary blended cement (containing slag and fly ash), were stored in various corrosive solutions of different pH (11.5 and 13) and chloride concentrations (up to 20 g/1 of Cl'). Structural and textural alterations were i
Communicated by F.H. Wittmann) (Received March I, 1988) Hardened Portland cement paste samples were immersed in sodium chloride solution. Their pore solution was expressed and analysed for CΒ£-and OH-ions concentrations. The development of free C~-and of CΒ£-/OH-ratio is discussed in relation to the
## A collaborative project on cement paste pore solution analysis has been carried out by Institutes in Sweden, Denmark and Austria to determine: (i) the reproducibility of the pore solution expression method; (ii) the effect of added chlorides on the OH-concentration of OPC pastes from the three
An exammatlon has been made of the effect of concentration on the temperature dependence of fluid flow m solutions of alkaline earth chlorides, cupric chloride and ferric chloride From the way m which the Arrhemus and Eyrmg parameters for fluid flow vary with concentration m these solutions it 1s te