It was found that the oxirane ring is a functional group amenable to chiral discrimination by dirhodium-MTPA complexes. Considerable signal shifts up to 0.7 ppm are observed for 1 H nuclei close to the rhodium atoms in the complex. In analogy to previously reported olefins, this method appears to be
Chiral recognition of nitriles by 1H NMR spectroscopy in the presence of a chiral dirhodium complex
β Scribed by Shahid Hameed; Roshan Ahmad; Helmut Duddeck
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 250 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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β¦ Synopsis
The 1H NMR spectra of a variety of chiral racemic nitriles were recorded in in the absence CDCl 3 and presence of dirhodium tetra-(R)-a-methoxy-a-(triΓuoromethyl)phenylacetate MTPA 4 MosherΓs [Rh 2 (MTPA) 4 ; acid]. Moderate 1H signal shifts but clear diastereomeric dispersions due to complexation were observed which allow the determination of the enantiomeric ratio of the nitriles. Tentative statements concerning the complexing mode of the cyano group at the rhodium atom (side-on vs. end-on) are presented.
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