## Abstract Benzyllithium compounds carrying a benzylthio substituent (6), a benzylseleno substituent (8), and an isopropyl(methyl)amino substituent (14) have been generated. Racemization barriers have been determined in THF by monitoring the coalescence of signals of diastereotopic groups in the ^
Chiral Organometallic Reagents, VIII. On the Configurational Stability of α-Hetero-Substituted Benzyllithium Compounds
✍ Scribed by Hoffmann, Reinhard W. ;Rühl, Thomas ;Harbach, Jürgen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 602 KB
- Volume
- 1992
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0947-3440
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A test based on kinetic resolution was applied to probe the configurational stability of various α‐substituted benzyllithium compounds 1. It was found that the trimethylsilyl‐ (1b), phenylsulfenyl‐ (1c), and the phenylselenyl‐substituted (1d) benzyllithium compounds enantiomerized more rapidly than they added to the chiral aldehyde 6. In contrast, the carbamoyloxy‐ (1e), (16), and the phenylsulfonyl‐substituted (1g) benzyllithium compounds were found to be configurationally stable on the time scale set by their addition to the aldehyde 6.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract α‐Methylbenzyllithium (6) should possess either central or planar chirality. The rate of enantiomerization of 6 at — 78^°^C was found to be faster than its addition to the amide 7, the ketone 8, or to the aldehyde 10, according to a test based on kinetic resolution. The benzyllithium co
The title compound, 6, was generated by stereospecific chlorides leads to partial racemization due to competing front face attack. Semiempirical calculations point to an increased deprotonation of the optically active carbamate 5 with secbutyllithium/TMEDA and proved to be configuratively degree of