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Chiral mesoporous organosilicas with R-(+)-Binol integrated in the framework

โœ Scribed by Peiyuan Wang; Jie Yang; Jian Liu; Lei Zhang; Qihua Yang


Book ID
104055735
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
557 KB
Volume
117
Category
Article
ISSN
1387-1811

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โœฆ Synopsis


Bifunctionalized chiral mesoporous organosilicas with both R-(+)-Binol and ethylene moieties integrated in the framework was synthesized by co-condensation of 1,2-bis(trimethoxysilyl)ethane (BTME) and (R)-2,2 0 -dimethoxy-6,6 0 -di-[(2-trimethoxysilyl)-ethenyl]-1,1 0 -binaphthyl (R-MMB) in acidic medium using P123 as template for the first time. With the molar fraction of R-MMB increasing from10 to 20% in the initial mixture, the mesostructure of the material changes from a well-ordered 2D hexagonal mesostructure to a worm-like structure. The materials have a pore diameter in the range of 4.8-5.2 nm with BET surface areas varying from 356 to 894 m 2 g ร€1 . The results of FT-IR, 13 C and 29 Si solid-state NMR shows the integration of the organic groups in the material though some Si-C bond cleavage was observed during the synthesis. The circular dichroism spectrum of the material dissolved in NaOH confirms that the chirality of R-(+)-Binol in the material remains unchanged compared with the molecular precursor. The hydroxyl groups of the R-(+)-Binol units were liberated by treatment of the material with BBr 3 . The resultant materials were used in Ti-promoted asymmetric addition of diethylzinc to benzaldehyde. High catalytic activity (99%) with moderate enantioselectivity (39.7%) was achieved, which also confirms that R-Binol was incorporated in the PMOs successfully.


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## Abstract The preparation of a novel palladiumโ€supported periodic mesoporous organosilica based on alkylimidazolium ionic liquid (Pd@PMOโ€IL) in which imidazoilium ionic liquid is uniformly distributed in the silica mesoporous framework is described. Both Pd@PMOโ€IL and the parent PMOโ€IL were chara