Twenty-one patients with histologically proven locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) were treated with a combined modality approach based on primary chemotherapy and radical modified mastectomy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. Surgery was performed by using radioimmunoguided surgery (RIGS) techniq
Chemotherapy with estrogenic recruitment and surgery in locally advanced breast cancer: Clinical and cytokinetic results
β Scribed by P F Conte; A. Alama; G. Bertelli; G. Canavese; F Carnino; A. Catturich; E Di Marco; G. Gardin; A. Jacomuzzi; C. Monzeglio; C. Mossetti; A. Nicolin; P. Pronzato; R. Rosso
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 528 KB
- Volume
- 40
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Thirty-nine patients with locally advanced breast cancer (T~b.4, N1-3 or inflammatory carcinoma) received 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy with estrogenic recruitment before surgery. The therapeutic regimen consisted of diethylstilbestrol (DES) orally on days 1-3, 5-Fluorouracil + Doxorubicin + Cyclophosphamide on day 4 q 21 days (DES-FAC). After surgery 6 additional cycles of chemotherapy (3 DES-FAC alternating with 3 DES-CMF with Methotrexate + F and C as in FAC) were administered. The objective response rate was 71.8% with 15.4010 CR. and 56.4% PR; after surgery 36/39 (92.3%) patients were rendered disease-free. So far, 13 of 26 patients in stage lllb have relapsed (9 of 13 with inflammatory carcinomas). Three-year survival and progression-free survival are 60% and 53.5010, respectively. Twenty-three of the 39 patients were subjected to serial tumor biopsies during the first DES-FAC regimen to allow for tumor-cell kinetic studies during DES and chemotherapy. A significant estrogenic recruitment occurred in 16 patients (69.6%). irrespective of estrogen-receptor status. A t surgery, 3-4 weeks after induction chemotherapy, tumor proliferative activity was significantly depressed in comparison to basal values. These results indicate that breast cancer cells can be recruited in vivo with DES and that chemotherapy following estrogenic stimulation is effective and feasible with acceptable toxicity.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Twentyβone cancers in 20 patients with locally advanced breast cancer were studied. Incisional biopsy was performed without using electrocautery. Tissue was obtained for histology and estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR) receptors. Patients received chemotherapy after biopsy. All respond
## Abstract ## Purpose To evaluate dynamic contrastβenhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCEβMRI) as a tool for early prediction of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) and 5βyear survival in patients with locally advanced breast cancer. ## Materials and Methods DCEβMRI was performed in pa